AIMC Topic: Humans

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MentalAId: an improved DenseNet model to assist scalable psychosis assessment.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: The escalating mental health crisis during and post-COVID-19 underscores the urgent need for scalable, timely, cost-effective assessment solutions for general psychotic disorders. Regretfully, traditional symptom-based, one-to-one assessm...

CanCellCap: robust cancer cell capture across tissue types on single-cell RNA-seq data by multi-domain learning.

BMC biology
BACKGROUND: The advent of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has provided unprecedented insights into cancer cellular diversity, enabling a comprehensive understanding of cancer at the single-cell level. However, identifying cancer cells remains ...

HLAIIPred: cross-attention mechanism for modeling the interaction of HLA class II molecules with peptides.

Communications biology
We introduce HLAIIPred, a deep learning model to predict peptides presented by class II human leukocyte antigens (HLAII) on the surface of antigen presenting cells. HLAIIPred is trained using a Transformer-based neural network and a dataset comprisin...

Histopathological-based brain tumor grading using 2D-3D multi-modal CNN-transformer combined with stacking classifiers.

Scientific reports
Reliability in diagnosing and treating brain tumors depends on the accurate grading of histopathological images. However, limited scalability, adaptability, and interpretability challenge current methods for frequently grading brain tumors to accurat...

WSDC-ViT: a novel transformer network for pneumonia image classification based on windows scalable attention and dynamic rectified linear unit convolutional modules.

Scientific reports
Accurate differential diagnosis of pneumonia remains a challenging task, as different types of pneumonia require distinct treatment strategies. Early and precise diagnosis is crucial for minimizing the risk of misdiagnosis and for effectively guiding...

Systematic data management for effective AI-driven decision support systems in robotic rehabilitation.

Scientific reports
Robotic rehabilitation is becoming a standard in post-stroke physical rehabilitation, and these setups, often coupled with virtual exercises, collect a large and finely grained amount of data about patients' motor performance, in terms of kinematics ...

Nurses perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in healthcare.

Scientific reports
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in nursing care is an important professional issue. However, few studies have investigated the knowledge, attitudes, application, and acceptance of artificial intelligence in nursing care. This study ai...

Machine learning models based on routine blood and biochemical test data for diagnosis of neurological diseases.

Scientific reports
Globally, nervous system diseases are the leading cause of disability-adjusted life-years and the second leading cause of mortality in the world. Traditional diagnostic methods for nervous system diseases are expensive. So this study aimed to constru...

Ensemble of deep learning and IoT technologies for improved safety in smart indoor activity monitoring for visually impaired individuals.

Scientific reports
Old and vision-impaired indoor action monitoring utilizes sensor technology to observe movement and interaction in the living area. This model can recognize changes from regular patterns, deliver alerts, and ensure safety in case of any dangers or la...

Association between atherogenic index of plasma and hypertension combined with diabetes mellitus in United States adults: an analysis of the NHANES surveys from 2011 to 2016.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
INTRODUCTION: Observational studies have indicated that individuals with hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) tend to exhibit elevated plasma atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), defined as log (triglyceride [TG]/high-density lipoprotein chole...