AIMC Topic: Humans

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Dose prediction with deep learning for prostate cancer radiation therapy: Model adaptation to different treatment planning practices.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE: This work aims to study the generalizability of a pre-developed deep learning (DL) dose prediction model for volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for prostate cancer and to adapt the model, via transfer learning with minimal input data, t...

EEG-based deep learning model for the automatic detection of clinical depression.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Clinical depression is a neurological disorder that can be identified by analyzing the Electroencephalography (EEG) signals. However, the major drawback in using EEG to accurately identify depression is the complexity and variation that exist in the ...

Biologically Informed Neural Networks Predict Drug Responses.

Cancer cell
Deep neural networks often achieve high predictive accuracy on biological problems, but it can be hard to contextualize how and explain why predictions are made. In this issue, Kuenzi et al. model the sensitivity of cancers to drugs using deep neural...

Substrate-Free Multilayer Graphene Electronic Skin for Intelligent Diagnosis.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Current wearable sensors are fabricated with substrates, which limits the comfort, flexibility, stretchability, and induces interface mismatch. In addition, the substrate prevents the evaporation of sweat and is harmful to skin health. In this work, ...

Population Graph-Based Multi-Model Ensemble Method for Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the advancement of brain imaging techniques and a variety of machine learning methods, significant progress has been made in brain disorder diagnosis, in particular Autism Spectrum Disorder. The development of machine learning models that can di...

Writhing Movement Detection in Newborns on the Second and Third Day of Life Using Pose-Based Feature Machine Learning Classification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Observation of neuromotor development at an early stage of an infant's life allows for early diagnosis of deficits and the beginning of the therapeutic process. General movement assessment is a method of spontaneous movement observation, which is the...

Enhanced Image-Based Endoscopic Pathological Site Classification Using an Ensemble of Deep Learning Models.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In vivo diseases such as colorectal cancer and gastric cancer are increasingly occurring in humans. These are two of the most common types of cancer that cause death worldwide. Therefore, the early detection and treatment of these types of cancer are...

Automatic construction of molecular similarity networks for visual graph mining in chemical space of bioactive peptides: an unsupervised learning approach.

Scientific reports
The increasing interest in bioactive peptides with therapeutic potentials has been reflected in a large variety of biological databases published over the last years. However, the knowledge discovery process from these heterogeneous data sources is a...

Volumetric breast density estimation on MRI using explainable deep learning regression.

Scientific reports
To purpose of this paper was to assess the feasibility of volumetric breast density estimations on MRI without segmentations accompanied with an explainability step. A total of 615 patients with breast cancer were included for volumetric breast densi...