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Artificial intelligence for breast cancer screening: Opportunity or hype?
Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)
Sep 20, 2017
Interpretation of mammography for breast cancer (BC) screening can confer a mortality benefit through early BC detection, can miss a cancer that is present or fast growing, or can result in false-positives. Efforts to improve screening outcomes have ...
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A hierarchical classifier based on human blood plasma fluorescence for non-invasive colorectal cancer screening.
Artificial intelligence in medicine
Sep 20, 2017
Colorectal cancer (CRC) a leading cause of death by cancer, and screening programs for its early identification are at the heart of the increasing survival rates. To motivate population participation, non-invasive, accurate, scalable and cost-effecti...
Investigations on factors influencing HPO-based semantic similarity calculation.
Journal of biomedical semantics
Sep 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: Although disease diagnosis has greatly benefited from next generation sequencing technologies, it is still difficult to make the right diagnosis purely based on sequencing technologies for many diseases with complex phenotypes and high ge...
Automatic Classification of Cancerous Tissue in Laserendomicroscopy Images of the Oral Cavity using Deep Learning.
Scientific reports
Sep 20, 2017
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC) is a common type of cancer of the oral epithelium. Despite their high impact on mortality, sufficient screening methods for early diagnosis of OSCC often lack accuracy and thus OSCCs are mostly diagnosed at a late ...
Finite time synchronization of memristor-based Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with mixed delays.
PloS one
Sep 20, 2017
Finite time synchronization, which means synchronization can be achieved in a settling time, is desirable in some practical applications. However, most of the published results on finite time synchronization don't include delays or only include discr...
Artificial intelligence in peer review: How can evolutionary computation support journal editors?
PloS one
Sep 20, 2017
With the volume of manuscripts submitted for publication growing every year, the deficiencies of peer review (e.g. long review times) are becoming more apparent. Editorial strategies, sets of guidelines designed to speed up the process and reduce edi...
Examining accident reports involving autonomous vehicles in California.
PloS one
Sep 20, 2017
Autonomous Vehicle technology is quickly expanding its market and has found in Silicon Valley, California, a strong foothold for preliminary testing on public roads. In an effort to promote safety and transparency to consumers, the California Departm...
Individualized prediction of psychosis in subjects with an at-risk mental state.
Schizophrenia research
Sep 19, 2017
Early intervention strategies in psychosis would significantly benefit from the identification of reliable prognostic biomarkers. Pattern classification methods have shown the feasibility of an early diagnosis of psychosis onset both in clinical and ...
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The effectiveness of various robotic technologies in assisting older adults.
Health informatics journal
Sep 19, 2017
There is concern about the expanding size of the ageing population and burgeoning care costs for older adults. Robotic technology could assist older adults. In this study, the effectiveness of the robotic technologies is evaluated. A systematic liter...
Survivability prediction of colon cancer patients using neural networks.
Health informatics journal
Sep 19, 2017
We utilize deep neural networks to develop prediction models for patient survival and conditional survival of colon cancer. Our models are trained and validated on data obtained from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. We provide...
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