Current problems in diagnostic radiology
Apr 19, 2024
MRI has firmly established itself as a mainstay for the detection, staging and surveillance of prostate cancer. Despite its success, prostate MRI continues to suffer from poor inter-reader variability and a low positive predictive value. The recent e...
INTRODUCTION: Semi-quantitative scoring of various parameters in renal biopsy is accepted as an important tool to assess disease activity and prognostication. There are concerns on the impact of interobserver variability in its prognostic utility, ge...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of deep learning (DL) in predicting different breast cancer molecular subtypes using DCE-MRI from two institutes.
Accurately measuring the evolution of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) critically informs understanding of disease progression and helps to direct therapeutic strategy. Deep learning models have shown promise for automati...
For the diagnosis and outcome prediction of gastric cancer (GC), machine learning methods based on whole slide pathological images (WSIs) have shown promising performance and reduced the cost of manual analysis. Nevertheless, accurate prediction of G...
The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Apr 17, 2024
Cardiac magnetic resonance cine images are primarily used to evaluate functional consequences, whereas limited information is extracted from the noncontrast pixel-wise myocardial signal intensity pattern. In this study we want to assess whether chara...
OBJECTIVES: Large language models (LLMs) have shown potential in radiology, but their ability to aid radiologists in interpreting imaging studies remains unexplored. We investigated the effects of a state-of-the-art LLM (GPT-4) on the radiologists' d...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Apr 16, 2024
Is the radiomic approach, utilizing diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), capable of predicting the various pathological grades of intrahepatic mass-forming cholangiocarcinoma (IMCC)? Furthermore, which model demonstrates superior performance among the d...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Apr 16, 2024
Current methods of digital pathological images typically employ small image patches to learn local representative features to overcome the issues of computationally heavy and memory limitations. However, the global contextual features are not fully c...
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, automated endoscopy-assisted diagnostic systems have become an effective tool for reducing the diagnostic costs and shortening the treatment cycle of patients. Typically, the performance of these...