AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

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Computer-assisted surgery in medical and dental applications.

Expert review of medical devices
INTRODUCTION: Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) is a broad surgical methodology that utilizes computer technology to both plan and execute surgical intervention. CAS is widespread in both medicine and dentistry as it allows for minimally invasive and p...

Convolutional neural networks for cytoarchitectonic brain mapping at large scale.

NeuroImage
Human brain atlases provide spatial reference systems for data characterizing brain organization at different levels, coming from different brains. Cytoarchitecture is a basic principle of the microstructural organization of the brain, as regional di...

A Deep Learning Approach for Segmentation, Classification, and Visualization of 3-D High-Frequency Ultrasound Images of Mouse Embryos.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Segmentation and mutant classification of high-frequency ultrasound (HFU) mouse embryo brain ventricle (BV) and body images can provide valuable information for developmental biologists. However, manual segmentation and identification of BV and body ...

Active Subdivision Surfaces for the Semiautomatic Segmentation of Biomedical Volumes.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
We present a new family of active surfaces for the semiautomatic segmentation of volumetric objects in 3D biomedical images. We represent our deformable model by a subdivision surface encoded by a small set of control points and generated through a g...

3D Reconstruction of Non-Rigid Plants and Sensor Data Fusion for Agriculture Phenotyping.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Technology has been promoting a great transformation in farming. The introduction of robotics; the use of sensors in the field; and the advances in computer vision; allow new systems to be developed to assist processes, such as phenotyping, of crop's...

A comparison of the fusion model of deep learning neural networks with human observation for lung nodule detection and classification.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic performance of a newly developed artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm derived from the fusion of convolution neural networks (CNN) versus human observers in the estimation of malignancy risk in pulmonary nodule...

Predictive online 3D target tracking with population-based generative networks for image-guided radiotherapy.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Respiratory motion of thoracic organs poses a severe challenge for the administration of image-guided radiotherapy treatments. Providing online and up-to-date volumetric information during free breathing can improve target tracking, ultimate...

Non-line-of-Sight Imaging via Neural Transient Fields.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
We present a neural modeling framework for non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging. Previous solutions have sought to explicitly recover the 3D geometry (e.g., as point clouds) or voxel density (e.g., within a pre-defined volume) of the hidden scene. In con...

HUMANNET-A Two-Tiered Deep Neural Network Architecture for Self-Occluding Humanoid Pose Reconstruction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Majority of current research focuses on a single static object reconstruction from a given pointcloud. However, the existing approaches are not applicable to real world applications such as dynamic and morphing scene reconstruction. To solve this, we...