AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Incidence

Showing 51 to 60 of 338 articles

Clear Filters

Development of a machine learning tool to predict the risk of incident chronic kidney disease using health examination data.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by a decreased glomerular filtration rate or renal injury (especially proteinuria) for at least 3 months. The early detection and treatment of CKD, a major global public health concern, before...

Forecasting the incidence frequencies of schizophrenia using deep learning.

Asian journal of psychiatry
Mental disorders are becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide, and accurate incidence forecasting is crucial for effective mental health strategies. This study developed a long short-term memory (LSTM)-based recurrent neural network model to predict...

Incidence trends, overall survival, and metastasis prediction using multiple machine learning and deep learning techniques in pediatric and adolescent population with osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma: nomogram and webpage.

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to analyze the incidence and overall survival (OS) of osteosarcoma (OSC) and Ewing's sarcoma (EWS) in a pediatric and adolescent population, employing machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models to p...

Prediction model for major bleeding in anticoagulated patients with cancer-associated venous thromboembolism using machine learning and natural language processing.

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico
PURPOSE: We developed a predictive model to assess the risk of major bleeding (MB) within 6 months of primary venous thromboembolism (VTE) in cancer patients receiving anticoagulant treatment. We also sought to describe the prevalence and incidence o...

"Identifying complication risk factors in reduction mammaplasty: a single-center analysis of 1021 patients applying machine learning methods".

Updates in surgery
Various surgical approaches and pedicles have been described to ensure safe and satisfactory results in reduction mammaplasty. Although different breasts require different techniques, complications are common. This study aims to assess the incidence ...

A comprehensive study on tuberculosis prediction models: Integrating machine learning into epidemiological analysis.

Journal of theoretical biology
Tuberculosis (TB), the second leading infectious killer globally, claimed the lives of 1.3 million individuals in 2022, after COVID-19, surpassing the toll of HIV and AIDS. With an estimated 10.6 million new TB cases worldwide in 2022, the gravity of...

Cytokine profiles as predictors of HIV incidence using machine learning survival models and statistical interpretable techniques.

Scientific reports
HIV remains a critical global health issue, with an estimated 39.9 million people living with the virus worldwide by the end of 2023 (according to WHO). Although the epidemic's impact varies significantly across regions, Africa remains the most affec...

Construction and validation of a nomogram prediction model for the catheter-related thrombosis risk of central venous access devices in patients with cancer: a prospective machine learning study.

Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
Central venous access devices (CVADs) are integral to cancer treatment. However, catheter-related thrombosis (CRT) poses a considerable risk to patient safety. It interrupts treatment; delays therapy; prolongs hospitalisation; and increases the physi...

An artificial intelligence-based gout management system reduced chronic kidney disease incident and improved target serum urate achievement.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
OBJECTIVES: Stage ≥3 chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects ∼25% of people with gout. The effects of urate-lowering therapy (ULT) on CKD incidence and progression have remained inconclusive. Here, we assessed the impact of a gout ULT clinic interventio...