AIMC Topic: Japan

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Machine Learning Prediction for Postdischarge Falls in Older Adults: A Multicenter Prospective Study.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association Dec 30, 2024
OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model to predict early postdischarge falls in older adults using data that are easy to collect in acute care hospitals. This may reduce the burden imposed by complex measures on patients ...
Humans Risk Assessment Accidental Falls Patient Discharge Japan Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Machine Learning Prospective Studies Female
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Development of Machine-learning Model to Predict Anticoagulant Use and Type in Geriatric Traumatic Brain Injury Using Coagulation Parameters.

Neurologia medico-chirurgica Dec 25, 2024
This study aimed to investigate the patterns of anticoagulation therapy and coagulation parameters and to develop a prediction model to predict the type of anticoagulation therapy in geriatric patients with traumatic brain injury. A retrospective ana...
Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Partial Thromboplastin Time International Normalized Ratio Japan Male Vitamin K Brain Injuries, Traumatic Anticoagulants
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Development of Nipple Trauma Evaluation System With Deep Learning.

Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association Dec 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: No research has been conducted on the use of deep learning for breastfeeding support.
Nipples Deep Learning Japan Breast Feeding Humans Female
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Performance of ChatGPT-4o on the Japanese Medical Licensing Examination: Evalution of Accuracy in Text-Only and Image-Based Questions.

JMIR medical education Dec 24, 2024
This study evaluated the performance of ChatGPT with GPT-4 Omni (GPT-4o) on the 118th Japanese Medical Licensing Examination. The study focused on both text-only and image-based questions. The model demonstrated a high level of accuracy overall, with...
Artificial Intelligence Educational Measurement Japan Licensure, Medical
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A prospective study comparing highly qualified Molecular Tumor Boards with AI-powered software as a medical device.

International journal of clinical oncology Dec 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: The implementation of cancer precision medicine in Japan is deeply intertwined with insurance reimbursement policies and requires case-by-case reviews by Molecular Tumor Boards (MTBs), which impose considerable operational burdens on heal...
Humans Precision Medicine Neoplasms Japan Artificial Intelligence Software Prospective Studies
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Identifying the Relative Importance of Factors Influencing Medication Compliance in General Patients Using Regularized Logistic Regression and LightGBM: Web-Based Survey Analysis.

JMIR formative research Dec 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Medication compliance, which refers to the extent to which patients correctly adhere to prescribed regimens, is influenced by various psychological, behavioral, and demographic factors. When analyzing these factors, challenges such as mul...
Japan Assessment of Medication Adherence Medication Adherence Logistic Models Internet Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Surveys and Questionnaires Humans Machine Learning
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Standardized evaluation of diabetic retinopathy using artificial intelligence and its association with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in Japan: A cross-sectional study.

PloS one Dec 17, 2024
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is common in patients with obesity and diabetes and can lead to serious complications. This study aimed to evaluate fundus photographs using artificial intelligence to explore the relat...
Japan Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Photography Sensitivity and Specificity Software Middle Aged Glycated Hemoglobin Cross-Sectional Studies Female Fundus Oculi Male Risk Factors Severity of Illness Index Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Humans Protective Factors Liver Cirrhosis Diabetic Retinopathy Cholinesterases Artificial Intelligence
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The critical need for an open medical imaging database in Japan: implications for global health and AI development.

Japanese journal of radiology Dec 13, 2024
Japan leads OECD countries in medical imaging technology deployment but lacks open, large-scale medical imaging databases crucial for AI development. While Japan maintains extensive repositories, access restrictions limit their research utility, cont...
Japan Information Dissemination Databases, Factual Global Health Humans Diagnostic Imaging Artificial Intelligence
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Machine-learning-based identification of patients with IgA nephropathy using a computerized medical billing database.

PloS one Dec 5, 2024
The billing database of the universal healthcare system in Japan potentially includes large-cohort data of patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy, diagnosis codes aimed at billing should not be directly used for clinical research because of the r...
ROC Curve Japan Glomerulonephritis, IGA Adult Machine Learning Male Databases, Factual Middle Aged Female Humans
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Multitemporal monitoring of forest indicator species using UAV and machine learning image recognition.

Environmental monitoring and assessment Dec 2, 2024
In natural restoration, it is important to improve the efficiency of monitoring. Remote sensing using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platforms plays a major role in improving monitoring efficiency. UAV platforms are particularly suited for monitoring ...
Machine Learning Japan Flowers Unmanned Aerial Devices Environmental Monitoring Rhododendron Remote Sensing Technology Forests
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