AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Kidney Transplantation

Showing 31 to 40 of 181 articles

Clear Filters

Improved Arterial Stiffness Indices 3 and 6 Months after Living-donor Renal Transplantation.

Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia
Arterial stiffness is a non-traditional risk factor of cardiovascular disease and may explain part of the excess cardiovascular risk in chronic kidney disease patients. Successful renal transplantation (RT) may restore renal function and improve seve...

Deep learning-enabled classification of kidney allograft rejection on whole slide histopathologic images.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of kidney transplant rejection currently relies on manual histopathological assessment, which is subjective and susceptible to inter-observer variability, leading to limited reproducibility. We aim to develop a deep learning sys...

Diagnosis and classification of kidney transplant rejection using machine learning-assisted surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy using a single drop of serum.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
The quest to reduce kidney transplant rejection has emphasized the urgent requirement for the development of non-invasive, precise diagnostic technologies. These technologies aim to detect antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) and T-cell-mediated reject...

First experiences with machine learning predictions of accelerated declining eGFR slope of living kidney donors 3 years after donation.

Journal of nephrology
BACKGROUND: Living kidney donors are screened pre-donation to estimate the risk of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). We evaluate Machine Learning (ML) to predict the progression of kidney function deterioration over time using the estimated GFR (eGFR)...

Predicting graft and patient outcomes following kidney transplantation using interpretable machine learning models.

Scientific reports
The decision to accept a deceased donor organ offer for transplant, or wait for something potentially better in the future, can be challenging. Clinical decision support tools predicting transplant outcomes are lacking. This project uses interpretabl...

Prediction of post-donation renal function using machine learning techniques and conventional regression models in living kidney donors.

Journal of nephrology
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of renal function following kidney donation and careful selection of living donors are essential for living-kidney donation programs. We aimed to develop a prediction model for post-donation renal function following li...

Using ChatGPT for Kidney Transplantation: Perceived Information Quality by Race and Education Levels.

Clinical transplantation
BACKGROUND: Kidney transplantation is a complex process requiring extensive preparation and ongoing monitoring. Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbots hold potential for providing accessible health information, but our understanding of their r...

Ensemble of machine learning techniques to predict survival in kidney transplant recipients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Kidney transplant recipients face a high cardiovascular risk, which is a leading cause of death in this patient group. This article proposes the application of clustering techniques and feature selection to predict the survival outcomes of kidney tra...

APOD: A biomarker associated with oxidative stress in acute rejection of kidney transplants based on multiple machine learning algorithms and animal experimental validation.

Transplant immunology
BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress is an unavoidable process in kidney transplantation and is closely related to the development of acute rejection after kidney transplantation. This study aimed to investigate the biomarkers associated with oxidative stres...