AIMC Topic: Kidney Transplantation

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Predicting prognostic factors in kidney transplantation using a machine learning approach to enhance outcome predictions: a retrospective cohort study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Accurate forecasting of clinical outcomes after kidney transplantation is essential for improving patient care and increasing the success rates of transplants. The authors' study employs advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms to identi...

Improved survival prediction for kidney transplant outcomes using artificial intelligence-based models: development of the UK Deceased Donor Kidney Transplant Outcome Prediction (UK-DTOP) Tool.

Renal failure
The UK Deceased Donor Kidney Transplant Outcome Prediction (UK-DTOP) Tool, developed using advanced artificial intelligence (AI), significantly enhances the prediction of outcomes for deceased-donor kidney transplants in the UK. This study analyzed d...

An integrated machine learning model enhances delayed graft function prediction in pediatric renal transplantation from deceased donors.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Kidney transplantation is the optimal renal replacement therapy for children with end-stage renal disease; however, delayed graft function (DGF), a common post-operative complication, may negatively impact the long-term outcomes of both t...

Machine learning analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) for the diagnosis of acute graft dysfunction in kidney transplant recipients.

Medical ultrasonography
AIM: The aim of the study was to develop machine learning algorithms (MLA) for diagnosing acute graft dysfunction (AGD) in kidney transplant recipients based on contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) analysis of the graft.Materials and methods: This pro...

Predicting graft survival in paediatric kidney transplant recipients using machine learning.

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
BACKGROUND: Identification of factors that affect graft survival in kidney transplantation can increase graft survival and reduce mortality. Artificial intelligence modelling enables impartial evaluation of clinician bias. This study aimed to examine...

Ensemble of machine learning techniques to predict survival in kidney transplant recipients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Kidney transplant recipients face a high cardiovascular risk, which is a leading cause of death in this patient group. This article proposes the application of clustering techniques and feature selection to predict the survival outcomes of kidney tra...

APOD: A biomarker associated with oxidative stress in acute rejection of kidney transplants based on multiple machine learning algorithms and animal experimental validation.

Transplant immunology
BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress is an unavoidable process in kidney transplantation and is closely related to the development of acute rejection after kidney transplantation. This study aimed to investigate the biomarkers associated with oxidative stres...

Predicting graft and patient outcomes following kidney transplantation using interpretable machine learning models.

Scientific reports
The decision to accept a deceased donor organ offer for transplant, or wait for something potentially better in the future, can be challenging. Clinical decision support tools predicting transplant outcomes are lacking. This project uses interpretabl...

Prediction of post-donation renal function using machine learning techniques and conventional regression models in living kidney donors.

Journal of nephrology
BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of renal function following kidney donation and careful selection of living donors are essential for living-kidney donation programs. We aimed to develop a prediction model for post-donation renal function following li...