AIMC Topic: Lymphatic Metastasis
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Deep Learning Model of Primary Tumor and Metastatic Cervical Lymph Nodes From CT for Outcome Predictions in Oropharyngeal Cancer.
JAMA network open
May 1, 2025
IMPORTANCE: Primary tumor (PT) and metastatic cervical lymph node (LN) characteristics are highly associated with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) prognosis. Currently, there is a lack of studies to combine imaging characteristics of bot...
Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting no. 253 lymph node metastasis in left-sided colorectal cancer using clinical and CT-based radiomic features.
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: The appropriate ligation level of the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) in left-sided colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery is debated, with metastasis in No. 253 lymph node (No. 253 LN) being a key determining factor. This study aimed to develo...
Deep learning for malignant lymph node segmentation and detection: a review.
Frontiers in immunology
Apr 28, 2025
Radiation therapy remains a cornerstone in the treatment of cancer, with the delineation of Organs at Risk (OARs), tumors, and malignant lymph nodes playing a critical role in the planning process. However, the manual segmentation of these anatomical...
Clinical performance of a machine learning-based model for detecting lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma: A multicenter study.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Apr 22, 2025
Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is a common endocrine malignancy with a generally favorable prognosis, but lymph node metastasis (LNM) complicates treatment and increases recurrence risk. Current preoperative methods like neck ultrasound often miss...
Preoperative lymph node metastasis risk assessment in invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast: development of a machine learning-based predictive model with a web-based calculator.
World journal of surgical oncology
Apr 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a rare subtype of breast cancer characterized by a high risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The study aimed to identify predictors of LNM and to develop a machine learning (ML)-based risk predi...
A comparative analysis of three graph neural network models for predicting axillary lymph node metastasis in early-stage breast cancer.
Scientific reports
Apr 22, 2025
The presence of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cancer patients is an important factor in deciding whether to have axillary surgery or pursue alternative treatments. Based on axillary ultrasound (US) and histopathologic data, three gr...
Artificial neural network model enhancing the accuracy of clinical evaluation for high-risk population of lymph node metastasis in non-intestinal type early gastric cancer: a multicenter real-world study in China.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Apr 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: Recent years have witnessed a proliferation of studies aimed at developing clinical models capable of predicting lymph node metastasis (LNM) in early gastric cancer (EGC), yet tools for prediction grounded in the Lauren classification rem...
Comparison of Predictive Performance of Three Lymph Node Staging Systems in Colorectal Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma Based on Machine Learning Model.
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Apr 18, 2025
Lymph node status is a critical prognostic predictor for patients; however, the prognosis of colorectal signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) has garnered limited attention. This study investigates the prognostic predictive capacity of the log odds of po...
Enhancing Specificity in Predicting Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis in Breast Cancer through an Interpretable Machine Learning Model with CEM and Ultrasound Integration.
Technology in cancer research & treatment
Apr 17, 2025
IntroductionThe study aims to evaluate the performance of an interpretable machine learning model in predicting preoperative axillary lymph node metastasis using primary breast cancer and lymph node features derived from contrast-enhanced mammography...
Preoperative assessment in lymph node metastasis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a transformer model based on dual-energy CT.
World journal of surgical oncology
Apr 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Deep learning(DL) models can improve significantly discrimination of lymph node metastasis(LNM) of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC), but have not been systematically assessed.
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