AIMC Topic: Lymphatic Metastasis

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Artificial neural network models to predict nodal status in clinically node-negative breast cancer.

BMC cancer Jun 21, 2019
BACKGROUND: Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is standard staging procedure for nodal status in breast cancer, but lacks therapeutic benefit for patients with benign sentinel nodes. For patients with positive sentinel nodes, individualized surgical s...
Area Under Curve Tumor Burden Neovascularization, Pathologic Linear Models Receptors, Estrogen Middle Aged Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Axilla Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Carcinoma, Lobular Humans Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Breast Neoplasms
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CT evaluation of extranodal extension of cervical lymph node metastases in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma using deep learning classification.

Oral radiology Jun 13, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To clarify CT diagnostic performance in extranodal extension of cervical lymph node metastases using deep learning classification.
Deep Learning Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Mouth Neoplasms Extranodal Extension Humans Tomography, X-Ray Computed Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
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Comparison of robot-assisted modified radical neck dissection using a bilateral axillary breast approach with a conventional open procedure after propensity score matching.

Surgical endoscopy May 7, 2019
BACKGROUND: There is ongoing debate about whether or not robot-assisted thyroidectomy is appropriate for modified radical neck dissection (MRND). The purpose of this study was to compare the surgical outcomes of robot-assisted MRND with those of a co...
Humans Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Incidence Thyroidectomy Thyroid Neoplasms Retrospective Studies Republic of Korea Female Adult Male Robotics Breast Propensity Score Carcinoma, Papillary Neck Dissection Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Axilla Operative Time
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Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: prediction of cervical lymph node metastasis by dual-energy CT texture analysis with machine learning.

European radiology Apr 12, 2019
OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted in order to evaluate a novel risk stratification model using dual-energy CT (DECT) texture analysis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) with machine learning to (1) predict associated cervical lymphad...
Neck Lymphatic Metastasis Neoplasm Staging Multidetector Computed Tomography Male Lymph Nodes Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Head and Neck Neoplasms Humans Machine Learning Female
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Combining many-objective radiomics and 3D convolutional neural network through evidential reasoning to predict lymph node metastasis in head and neck cancer.

Physics in medicine and biology Mar 29, 2019
Lymph node metastasis (LNM) is a significant prognostic factor in patients with head and neck cancer, and the ability to predict it accurately is essential to optimizing treatment. Positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) imagi...
Imaging, Three-Dimensional Lymph Nodes Head and Neck Neoplasms Lymphatic Metastasis Predictive Value of Tests Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Machine learning to predict occult nodal metastasis in early oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral oncology Mar 16, 2019
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an algorithm to predict occult nodal metastasis in clinically node negative oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) using machine learning. To compare algorithm performance to a model based on tumor depth of in...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Algorithms Databases, Factual Prognosis Neoplasm Grading Mouth Neoplasms Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Models, Theoretical Lymphatic Metastasis Female Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Aged Sensitivity and Specificity
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Application of deep learning to the diagnosis of cervical lymph node metastasis from thyroid cancer with CT.

European radiology Mar 15, 2019
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system for use in the CT diagnosis of cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) in patients with thyroid cancer.
Lymphatic Metastasis Area Under Curve Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Thyroid Neoplasms Neck Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Sensitivity and Specificity Male
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An Intelligent Clinical Decision Support System for Preoperative Prediction of Lymph Node Metastasis in Gastric Cancer.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Feb 4, 2019
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a computational clinical decision support system (DSS) on the basis of CT radiomics features for the prediction of lymph node (LN) metastasis in gastric cancer (GC) using machine learning-bas...
Gastrectomy Multidetector Computed Tomography Preoperative Care Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Retrospective Studies Neoplasm Invasiveness Clinical Decision-Making Predictive Value of Tests Female Neoplasm Staging Aged Male Humans Stomach Neoplasms Middle Aged Machine Learning ROC Curve Databases, Factual Decision Support Systems, Clinical Prognosis
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Fast ScanNet: Fast and Dense Analysis of Multi-Gigapixel Whole-Slide Images for Cancer Metastasis Detection.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Jan 7, 2019
Lymph node metastasis is one of the most important indicators in breast cancer diagnosis, that is traditionally observed under the microscope by pathologists. In recent years, with the dramatic advance of high-throughput scanning and deep learning te...
Deep Learning Lymph Nodes Lymphatic Metastasis Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Histocytochemistry Humans Algorithms
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Predictors of Nodal and Metastatic Failure in Early Stage Non-small-cell Lung Cancer After Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy.

Clinical lung cancer Dec 29, 2018
INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND: Many patients with early stage non-small-cell lung cancer (ES-NSCLC) undergoing stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) develop metastases, which is associated with poor outcomes. We sought to identify factors predictive o...
Middle Aged Radiosurgery Disease Progression Treatment Failure Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Follow-Up Studies Lymphatic Metastasis Neoplasm Staging Tumor Burden Radiotherapy Dosage Risk Factors Humans Aged Prognosis Aged, 80 and over Retrospective Studies Adult Female Male
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