AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Multimodal Data Analysis of Alzheimer's Disease Based on Clustering Evolutionary Random Forest.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Alzheimer's disease (AD) has become a severe medical challenge. Advances in technologies produced high-dimensional data of different modalities including functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). Understan...

Prehospital triage of acute aortic syndrome using a machine learning algorithm.

The British journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: Acute aortic syndrome (AAS) comprises a complex and potentially fatal group of conditions requiring emergency specialist management. The aim of this study was to build a prediction algorithm to assist prehospital triage of AAS.

Hybrid decision tree-based machine learning models for short-term water quality prediction.

Chemosphere
Water resources are the foundation of people's life and economic development, and are closely related to health and the environment. Accurate prediction of water quality is the key to improving water management and pollution control. In this paper, t...

Gait variability as digital biomarker of disease severity in Huntington's disease.

Journal of neurology
BACKGROUND: Impaired gait plays an important role for quality of life in patients with Huntington's disease (HD). Measuring objective gait parameters in HD might provide an unbiased assessment of motor deficits in order to determine potential benefic...

A Machine Learning Approach for Drug-target Interaction Prediction using Wrapper Feature Selection and Class Balancing.

Molecular informatics
Drug-Target interaction (DTI) plays a crucial role in drug discovery, drug repositioning and understanding the drug side effects which helps to identify new therapeutic profiles for various diseases. However, the exponential growth in the genomic and...

Polyp fingerprint: automatic recognition of colorectal polyps' unique features.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is an application of machine learning used to retrieve images by similarity on the basis of features. Our objective was to develop a CBIR system that could identify images containing the same polyp ('p...

Machine Learning for Cancer Drug Combination.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
When treating multiple complex diseases, such as cancer, polytherapy may demonstrate efficiency than monotherapy. However, due to the multiplicative relationship between the number of drugs and cell lines vs. the number of combinations, it is impract...

Application of Machine Learning in Developing a Novelty Five-Pseudogene Signature to Predict Prognosis of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A New Aspect of "Junk Genes" in Biomedical Practice.

DNA and cell biology
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth malignancy, which is characterized by poor prognosis or high mortality because of the lack of predicting markers. Aberrant cancer pseudogenes have been found predictive for prognosis. We aim ...

Predicting sporadic Alzheimer's disease progression via inherited Alzheimer's disease-informed machine-learning.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Developing cross-validated multi-biomarker models for the prediction of the rate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a critical yet unmet clinical challenge.

Scanning electron microscopy and machine learning reveal heterogeneity in capsular morphotypes of the human pathogen Cryptococcus spp.

Scientific reports
Phenotypic heterogeneity is an important trait for the development and survival of many microorganisms including the yeast Cryptococcus spp., a deadly pathogen spread worldwide. Here, we have applied scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to define four ...