AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Predicting the helix-helix interactions from correlated residue mutations.

Proteins
Helix-helix interactions are crucial in the structure assembly, stability and function of helix-rich proteins including many membrane proteins. In spite of remarkable progresses over the past decades, the accuracy of predicting protein structures fro...

Effects of spatial fMRI resolution on the classification of naturalistic movies.

NeuroImage
Studies involving multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) of BOLD fMRI data generally attribute the success of the information-theoretic approach to BOLD signal contrast on the fine spatial scale of millimeters facilitating the classification or decodin...

Vascular tree tracking and bifurcation points detection in retinal images using a hierarchical probabilistic model.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Retinal vascular tree extraction plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis and surgical operations. Junction point detection and classification provide useful information about the structure of the vascular network...

Graph construction using adaptive Local Hybrid Coding scheme.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
It is well known that dense coding with local bases (via Least Square coding schemes) can lead to large quantization errors or poor performances of machine learning tasks. On the other hand, sparse coding focuses on accurate representation without ta...

Sex determination from the femur in Portuguese populations with classical and machine-learning classifiers.

Journal of forensic and legal medicine
The assessment of sex is of paramount importance in the establishment of the biological profile of a skeletal individual. Femoral relevance for sex estimation is indisputable, particularly when other exceedingly dimorphic skeletal regions are missing...

Automated Identification of Northern Leaf Blight-Infected Maize Plants from Field Imagery Using Deep Learning.

Phytopathology
Northern leaf blight (NLB) can cause severe yield loss in maize; however, scouting large areas to accurately diagnose the disease is time consuming and difficult. We demonstrate a system capable of automatically identifying NLB lesions in field-acqui...

Predicting clinical symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder based on temporal patterns between and within intrinsic connectivity networks.

Neuroscience
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common brain disorder with high prevalence in school-age children. Previously developed machine learning-based methods have discriminated patients with ADHD from normal controls by providing label ...

Parsing learning in networks using brain-machine interfaces.

Current opinion in neurobiology
Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) define new ways to interact with our environment and hold great promise for clinical therapies. Motor BMIs, for instance, re-route neural activity to control movements of a new effector and could restore movement to pe...

Phase contrast cell detection using multilevel classification.

International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
In this paper, we propose a fully automated learning-based approach for detecting cells in time-lapse phase contrast images. The proposed system combines 2 machine learning approaches to achieve bottom-up image segmentation. We apply pixel-wise class...