AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Introducing a Stable Bootstrap Validation Framework for Reliable Genomic Signature Extraction.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The application of machine learning methods for the identification of candidate genes responsible for phenotypes of interest, such as cancer, is a major challenge in the field of bioinformatics. These lists of genes are often called genomic signature...

A methodology for automated CPA extraction using liver biopsy image analysis and machine learning techniques.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Collagen proportional area (CPA) extraction in liver biopsy images provides the degree of fibrosis expansion in liver tissue, which is the most characteristic histological alteration in hepatitis C virus (HCV). Assessment of...

The method for breast cancer grade prediction and pathway analysis based on improved multiple kernel learning.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Breast cancer histologic grade represents the morphological assessment of the tumor's malignancy and aggressiveness, which is vital in clinically planning treatment and estimating prognosis for patients. Therefore, the prediction of breast cancer gra...

Multiview Convolutional Neural Networks for Multidocument Extractive Summarization.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Multidocument summarization has gained popularity in many real world applications because vital information can be extracted within a short time. Extractive summarization aims to generate a summary of a document or a set of documents by ranking sente...

Evaluation of a Machine-Learning Algorithm for Treatment Planning in Prostate Low-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: This work presents the application of a machine learning (ML) algorithm to automatically generate high-quality, prostate low-dose-rate (LDR) brachytherapy treatment plans. The ML algorithm can mimic characteristics of preoperative treatment ...

Artificial Neural Networks as a powerful numerical tool to classify specific features of a tooth based on 3D scan data.

Computers in biology and medicine
Chairside manufacturing based on digital image acquisition is gainingincreasing importance in dentistry. For the standardized application of these methods, it is paramount to have highly automated digital workflows that can process acquired 3D image ...

Automated quantification of three-dimensional organization of fiber-like structures in biological tissues.

Biomaterials
Fiber-like structures are prevalent in biological tissues, yet quantitative approaches to assess their three-dimensional (3D) organization are lacking. We develop 3D directional variance, as a quantitative biomarker of truly 3D fibrillar organization...

Analysis of correlation between pediatric asthma exacerbation and exposure to pollutant mixtures with association rule mining.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVES: Traditional studies on effects of outdoor pollution on asthma have been criticized for questionable statistical validity and inefficacy in exploring the effects of multiple air pollutants, alone and in combination. Association rule mining...

PACE: Probabilistic Assessment for Contributor Estimation- A machine learning-based assessment of the number of contributors in DNA mixtures.

Forensic science international. Genetics
The deconvolution of DNA mixtures remains one of the most critical challenges in the field of forensic DNA analysis. In addition, of all the data features required to perform such deconvolution, the number of contributors in the sample is widely cons...