AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Building integrated ontological knowledge structures with efficient approximation algorithms.

BioMed research international
The integration of ontologies builds knowledge structures which brings new understanding on existing terminologies and their associations. With the steady increase in the number of ontologies, automatic integration of ontologies is preferable over ma...

Prediction of psychosis using neural oscillations and machine learning in neuroleptic-naïve at-risk patients.

The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry
OBJECTIVES: This study investigates whether abnormal neural oscillations, which have been shown to precede the onset of frank psychosis, could be used towards the individualised prediction of psychosis in clinical high-risk patients.

Neural networks for tracking of unknown SISO discrete-time nonlinear dynamic systems.

ISA transactions
This article presents a Lyapunov function based neural network tracking (LNT) strategy for single-input, single-output (SISO) discrete-time nonlinear dynamic systems. The proposed LNT architecture is composed of two feedforward neural networks operat...

Ligand-Based Virtual Screening in a Search for Novel Anti-HIV-1 Chemotypes.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
In a search for new anti-HIV-1 chemotypes, we developed a multistep ligand-based virtual screening (VS) protocol combining machine learning (ML) methods with the privileged structures (PS) concept. In its learning step, the VS protocol was based on H...

Opinion versus practice regarding the use of rehabilitation services in home care: an investigation using machine learning algorithms.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Resources for home care rehabilitation are limited, and many home care clients who could benefit do not receive rehabilitation therapy. The interRAI Contact Assessment (CA) is a new screening instrument comprised of a subset of interRAI H...

Surgical robotics beyond enhanced dexterity instrumentation: a survey of machine learning techniques and their role in intelligent and autonomous surgical actions.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Advances in technology and computing play an increasingly important role in the evolution of modern surgical techniques and paradigms. This article reviews the current role of machine learning (ML) techniques in the context of surgery with a...

A Unified Framework for Reservoir Computing and Extreme Learning Machines based on a Single Time-delayed Neuron.

Scientific reports
In this paper we present a unified framework for extreme learning machines and reservoir computing (echo state networks), which can be physically implemented using a single nonlinear neuron subject to delayed feedback. The reservoir is built within t...

A Fast Incremental Gaussian Mixture Model.

PloS one
This work builds upon previous efforts in online incremental learning, namely the Incremental Gaussian Mixture Network (IGMN). The IGMN is capable of learning from data streams in a single-pass by improving its model after analyzing each data point a...

Machine Learning approach to discriminate Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast cells using sophisticated image features.

Journal of integrative bioinformatics
In biological research, Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast cells are used to study the behaviour of proteins. This is a time consuming and not completely objective process. Hence, Image analysis platforms are developed to address these problems and to of...