AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Fully automated segmentation and classification of renal tumors on CT scans via machine learning.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: To develop and test the performance of a fully automated system for classifying renal tumor subtypes via deep machine learning for automated segmentation and classification.

Leveraging survival analysis and machine learning for accurate prediction of breast cancer recurrence and metastasis.

Scientific reports
Breast cancer, with its high incidence and mortality globally, necessitates early prediction of local and distant recurrence to improve treatment outcomes. This study develops and validates predictive models for breast cancer recurrence and metastasi...

CODE-ACCORD: A Corpus of building regulatory data for rule generation towards automatic compliance checking.

Scientific data
Automatic Compliance Checking (ACC) within the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) sector necessitates automating the interpretation of building regulations to achieve its full potential. Converting textual rules into machine-readable f...

Optimizing gelation time for cell shape control through active learning.

Soft matter
Hydrogels are popular platforms for cell encapsulation in biomedicine and tissue engineering due to their soft, porous structures, high water content, and excellent tunability. Recent studies highlight that the timing of network formation can be just...

Interpretable machine learning and radiomics in hip MRI diagnostics: comparing ONFH and OA predictions to experts.

Frontiers in immunology
PURPOSE: Distinguishing between Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) and Osteoarthritis (OA) can be subjective and vary between users with different backgrounds and expertise. This study aimed to construct and evaluate several Radiomics-based mac...

Leveraging machine learning to uncover multi-pathogen infection dynamics across co-distributed frog families.

PeerJ
BACKGROUND: Amphibians are experiencing substantial declines attributed to emerging pathogens. Efforts to understand what drives patterns of pathogen prevalence and differential responses among species are challenging because numerous factors related...

The calcitron: A simple neuron model that implements many learning rules via the calcium control hypothesis.

PLoS computational biology
Theoretical neuroscientists and machine learning researchers have proposed a variety of learning rules to enable artificial neural networks to effectively perform both supervised and unsupervised learning tasks. It is not always clear, however, how t...

From errors to excellence: the pre-analytical journey to improved quality in diagnostics. A scoping review.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
This scoping review focuses on the evolution of pre-analytical errors (PAEs) in medical laboratories, a critical area with significant implications for patient care, healthcare costs, hospital length of stay, and operational efficiency. The Covidence...

Machine Learning-Based Real-Time Survival Prediction for Gastric Neuroendocrine Carcinoma.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop a dynamic survival prediction model utilizing conditional survival (CS) analysis and machine learning techniques for gastric neuroendocrine carcinomas (GNECs).