AIMC Topic: Male

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Deep learning-based radiomics of computed tomography angiography to predict adverse events after initial endovascular repair for acute uncomplicated Stanford type B aortic dissection.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to construct a predictive model integrating deep learning-derived radiomic features from computed tomography angiography (CTA) and clinical biomarkers to forecast postoperative adverse events (AEs) in patients with acute unc...

A machine learning algorithm based on circulating metabolic biomarkers offers improved predictions of neurological diseases.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: A machine learning algorithm based on circulating metabolic biomarkers for the predictions of neurological diseases (NLDs) is lacking. To develop a machine learning algorithm to compare the performance of a metabolic biomarker-ba...

Comparing preferences for skin cancer screening: AI-enabled app vs dermatologist.

Social science & medicine (1982)
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Skin cancer is a major public health issue. While self-examinations and professional screenings are recommended, they are rarely performed. Mobile health (mHealth) apps utilising artificial intelligence (AI) for skin cancer screen...

Deep-learning-based real-time individualization for reduce-order haemodynamic model.

Computers in biology and medicine
The reduced-order lumped parameter model (LPM) has great computational efficiency in real-time numerical simulations of haemodynamics but is limited by the accuracy of patient-specific computation. This study proposed a method to achieve the individu...

Ballistocardial Signal-Based Personal Identification Using Deep Learning for the Non-Invasive and Non-Restrictive Monitoring of Vital Signs.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Owing to accelerated societal aging, the prevalence of elderly individuals experiencing solitary or sudden death at home has increased. Therefore, herein, we aimed to develop a monitoring system that utilizes piezoelectric sensors for the non-invasiv...

The relationship between heavy metals and metabolic syndrome using machine learning.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Exposure to high levels of heavy metals has been widely recognized as an important risk factor for metabolic syndrome (MetS). The main purpose of this study is to assess the associations between the level of heavy metal exposure and Mets ...

Geriatrics and artificial intelligence in Spain (Ger-IA project): talking to ChatGPT, a nationwide survey.

European geriatric medicine
PURPOSE: The purposes of the study was to describe the degree of agreement between geriatricians with the answers given by an AI tool (ChatGPT) in response to questions related to different areas in geriatrics, to study the differences between specia...

vEpiNet: A multimodal interictal epileptiform discharge detection method based on video and electroencephalogram data.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
To enhance deep learning-based automated interictal epileptiform discharge (IED) detection, this study proposes a multimodal method, vEpiNet, that leverages video and electroencephalogram (EEG) data. Datasets comprise 24 931 IED (from 484 patients) a...

A multimodal approach using fundus images and text meta-data in a machine learning classifier with embeddings to predict years with self-reported diabetes - An exploratory analysis.

Primary care diabetes
AIMS: Machine learning models can use image and text data to predict the number of years since diabetes diagnosis; such model can be applied to new patients to predict, approximately, how long the new patient may have lived with diabetes unknowingly....

Identifying social determinants of health from clinical narratives: A study of performance, documentation ratio, and potential bias.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To develop a natural language processing (NLP) package to extract social determinants of health (SDoH) from clinical narratives, examine the bias among race and gender groups, test the generalizability of extracting SDoH for different dise...