AIMC Topic: Male

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Development and head-to-head comparison of machine-learning models to identify patients requiring prostate biopsy.

BMC urology
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has many attractive theoretic properties, specifically, the ability to handle non predefined relations. Additionally, studies have validated the clinical utility of mpMRI for the detection and localization of CSPCa (Gleas...

Detection of oedema on optical coherence tomography images using deep learning model trained on noisy clinical data.

Acta ophthalmologica
PURPOSE: To meet the demands imposed by the continuing growth of the Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) patient population, automation of follow-ups by detecting retinal oedema using deep learning might be a viable approach. However, preparing an...

ESUR/ESUI position paper: developing artificial intelligence for precision diagnosis of prostate cancer using magnetic resonance imaging.

European radiology
Artificial intelligence developments are essential to the successful deployment of community-wide, MRI-driven prostate cancer diagnosis. AI systems should ensure that the main benefits of biopsy avoidance are delivered while maintaining consistent hi...

Effects of gait training with a voluntary-driven wearable cyborg, Hybrid Assistive Limb (HAL), on quality of life in patients with neuromuscular disease, able to walk independently with aids.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Robot-assisted gait training using a voluntary-driven wearable cyborg, Hybrid Assistive Limb (HAL), has been shown to improve the mobility of patients with neurological disorders; however, its effect on the quality of life (QOL) of patients is not cl...

Non-Contact Respiration Measurement Method Based on RGB Camera Using 1D Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Conventional respiration measurement requires a separate device and/or can cause discomfort, so it is difficult to perform routinely, even for patients with respiratory diseases. The development of contactless respiration measurement technology would...

Quantitative evaluation of COVID-19 pneumonia severity by CT pneumonia analysis algorithm using deep learning technology and blood test results.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether early chest computed tomography (CT) lesions quantified by an artificial intelligence (AI)-based commercial software and blood test values at the initial presentation can differentiate the severity of COVID-19 pneumonia.

Male pelvic multi-organ segmentation on transrectal ultrasound using anchor-free mask CNN.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Current prostate brachytherapy uses transrectal ultrasound images for implant guidance, where contours of the prostate and organs-at-risk are necessary for treatment planning and dose evaluation. This work aims to develop a deep learning-bas...

Low-dimensional learned feature spaces quantify individual and group differences in vocal repertoires.

eLife
Increases in the scale and complexity of behavioral data pose an increasing challenge for data analysis. A common strategy involves replacing entire behaviors with small numbers of handpicked, domain-specific features, but this approach suffers from ...

EEG microstate features for schizophrenia classification.

PloS one
Electroencephalography (EEG) microstate analysis is a method wherein spontaneous EEG activity is segmented at sub-second levels to analyze quasi-stable states. In particular, four archetype microstates and their features are known to reflect changes ...

Predicting nodal metastases in papillary thyroid carcinoma using artificial intelligence.

American journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: The presence of nodal metastases is important in the treatment of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). We present our experience using a convolutional neural network (CNN) to predict the presence of nodal metastases in a series of PTC patie...