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Neural networks versus Logistic regression for 30 days all-cause readmission prediction.

Scientific reports
Heart failure (HF) is one of the leading causes of hospital admissions in the US. Readmission within 30 days after a HF hospitalization is both a recognized indicator for disease progression and a source of considerable financial burden to the health...

Harnessing robotic automation and web-based technologies to modernize scientific outreach.

PLoS biology
Technological breakthroughs in the past two decades have ushered in a new era of biomedical research, turning it into an information-rich and technology-driven science. This scientific revolution, though evident to the research community, remains opa...

Using machine learning to characterize heart failure across the scales.

Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology
Heart failure is a progressive chronic condition in which the heart undergoes detrimental changes in structure and function across multiple scales in time and space. Multiscale models of cardiac growth can provide a patient-specific window into the p...

Deep learning for the classification of human sperm.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Infertility is a global health concern, and couples are increasingly seeking medical assistance to achieve reproduction. Semen analysis is a primary assessment performed by a clinician, in which the morphology of the sperm population is e...

Scoring of Coronary Artery Disease Characteristics on Coronary CT Angiograms by Using Machine Learning.

Radiology
Background Coronary CT angiography contains prognostic information but the best method to extract these data remains unknown. Purpose To use machine learning to develop a model of vessel features to discriminate between patients with and without subs...

Accurate colorectal tumor segmentation for CT scans based on the label assignment generative adversarial network.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Colorectal tumor segmentation is an important step in the analysis and diagnosis of colorectal cancer. This task is a time consuming one since it is often performed manually by radiologists. This paper presents an automatic postprocessing mo...

AMiCUS-A Head Motion-Based Interface for Control of an Assistive Robot.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Within this work we present AMiCUS, a Human-Robot Interface that enables tetraplegics to control a multi-degree of freedom robot arm in real-time using solely head motion, empowering them to perform simple manipulation tasks independently. The articl...

Human visual cortical gamma reflects natural image structure.

NeuroImage
Many studies have reported visual cortical gamma-band activity related to stimulus processing and cognition. Most respective studies used artificial stimuli, and the few studies that used natural stimuli disagree. Electrocorticographic (ECoG) recordi...

Anatomical context improves deep learning on the brain age estimation task.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Deep learning has shown remarkable improvements in the analysis of medical images without the need for engineered features. In this work, we hypothesize that deep learning is complementary to traditional feature estimation. We propose a network desig...

Running pattern of choroidal vessel in en face OCT images determined by machine learning-based quantitative method.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: To evaluate the new method to quantitate the running pattern of the vessels in Haller's layer in en face optical coherence tomographic (OCT) images using the new algorithm.