AIMC Topic: Male

Clear Filters Showing 471 to 480 of 27433 articles

Application of generalized linear mixed effects random forest for identifying risk factors of prediabetes in Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.

Scientific reports
Prediabetes is a major risk factor for the development of diabetes, defined by blood glucose levels that are elevated but not yet high enough to meet the diagnostic criteria for Diabetes Mellitus. This condition is often clinically "silent" yet it ca...

Rapid screening for acute rheumatic fever using machine learning analysis of host tissue reactive antibodies.

Scientific reports
Acute Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Disease (ARF/RHD) affect over 45 million people globally. ARF/RHD are autoimmune complications following group A streptococcal infections. Current diagnosis of ARF requires thorough medical examination, echoc...

Multimodal deep learning framework integrating multiphase CT and histopathological whole slide imaging for predicting recurrence in ccRCC.

Scientific reports
ccRCC is an aggressive, heterogeneous tumor with a poor prognosis. Prognostic assessments need multi-modal data. Radiological images have limits, while pathological images offer micro-level details. Integrating these for ccRCC outcome prediction is i...

Functional connectivity between non-motor and motor networks predicts motor recovery changes after stroke.

Scientific reports
Stroke impairs limb motor function, which affects patients' quality of life and imposes economic burdens. Early prediction of motor recovery is essential for guiding treatment and rehabilitation. While the corticospinal tract is a known biomarker, th...

Adaptive stretching of representations across brain regions and deep learning model layers.

Nature communications
Prefrontal cortex (PFC) is known to modulate the visual system to favor goal-relevant information by accentuating task-relevant stimulus dimensions. Does the brain broadly re-configures itself to optimize performance by stretching visual representati...

Aetiological clustering of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes using machine learning: a retrospective cross-sectional study in Dubai, UAE.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex disease with a heterogeneous clinical presentation. Recently, five distinct clusters of T2D have been identified in the Emirati population of long-standing T2D with complications. This study aimed to val...

Assessing Pharmacists' Use and Perception of AI Chatbots in Pharmacy Practice: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based large language model chatbots such as ChatGPT has become increasingly popular in many disciplines. However, concerns exist regarding ethics, legal considerations, accuracy, and reproducibility...

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Generative AI for the Creation of Patient Education Materials on Coronary Heart Disease: A Comparative Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great potential in various fields, including health care. However, its application for developing patient education materials (PEMs), particularly for those with coronary heart disease (CH...

Development and validation of a machine learning-based prognostic model for gastric cancer: a multicenter retrospective study.

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has emerged as a promising tool for survival prediction in various diseases; however, its application and external validation in real-world gastric cancer populations remain limited.

[Suicide epidemiology in the province of Málaga (Spain) [2024]: a retrospective analysis using machine learning techniques].

Revista espanola de salud publica
OBJECTIVE: Suicide constitutes a Public Health challenge whose demographic and geographical heterogeneity demands targeted interventions. The paucity of subnational studies integrating advanced data analytics restricts the precise identification of r...