OBJECTIVE: Text analysis is a form of psychological assessment that involves converting qualitative information (text) into quantitative data. We tested whether automated text analysis using Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPTs) can match the "g...
OBJECTIVES: Endoscopic biopsy diagnosis for the preoperative assessment of mucinous components in patients with colorectal cancer is limited. This study investigated a radiomics model and established an explainable prediction model by using machine l...
International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
Dec 12, 2024
The aim of this prospective study was to determine the effectiveness of screening using image processing analysis and a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) to classify oral cancers using non-invasive fluorescence visualization. The study include...
BACKGROUND: In Italy, the demand for allogeneic transplantation exceeds the number of compatible donors in the Italian Bone Marrow Donor Registry (IBMDR). This study aimed to explore the knowledge, beliefs, opinions, values, and feelings of the Itali...
As machines powered by artificial intelligence increase in their technological capacities, there is a growing interest in the theoretical and practical idea of artificial moral advisors (AMAs): systems powered by artificial intelligence that are expl...
United European gastroenterology journal
Dec 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Assessment of the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) is an integral part of gastroscopy; however, the absence of standardized reporting hinders consistency of examination documentation. The Hill classification offers a standardized approach ...
OBJECTIVE: Among children transported by ambulance across the United States, we used machine learning models to develop a risk prediction tool for firearm injury using basic demographic information and home ZIP code matched to publicly available data...
Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
Dec 12, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are prevalent neurodegenerative diseases characterized by altered brain functional connectivity (FC), affecting over 100 million people worldwide. This study aims to identify disti...
Maintaining physical function is crucial for independent living in older adults, with gait speed being a key predictor of health outcomes. Blood biomarkers may potentially monitor older adults' mobility, yet their association with slow gait speed sti...
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