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Microvessels

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Multi-transcriptomics analysis of microvascular invasion-related malignant cells and development of a machine learning-based prognostic model in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Microvascular invasion (MVI) stands as a pivotal pathological hallmark of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), closely linked to unfavorable prognosis, early recurrence, and metastatic progression. However, the precise mechanistic underpinning...

A Microvascular Segmentation Network Based on Pyramidal Attention Mechanism.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The precise segmentation of retinal vasculature is crucial for the early screening of various eye diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy and hypertensive retinopathy. Given the complex and variable overall structure of retinal vessels and their delic...

Improved microvascular imaging with optical coherence tomography using 3D neural networks and a channel attention mechanism.

Scientific reports
Skin microvasculature is vital for human cardiovascular health and thermoregulation, but its imaging and analysis presents significant challenges. Statistical methods such as speckle decorrelation in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) of...

Interpretable Deep-learning Model Based on Superb Microvascular Imaging for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Interstitial Fibrosis in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop an interpretable deep learning (XDL) model based on superb microvascular imaging (SMI) for the noninvasive diagnosis of the degree of interstitial fibrosis (IF) in chronic kidney disease (CKD).

The Value of Machine Learning-based Radiomics Model Characterized by PET Imaging with Ga-FAPI in Assessing Microvascular Invasion of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a radiomics model characterized by Ga-fibroblast activation protein inhibitors (FAPI) positron emission tomography (PET) imaging to predict microvascular invasion (MVI) of hepatocellular carcinoma...

Deep Power-Aware Tunable Weighting for Ultrasound Microvascular Imaging.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Ultrasound microvascular imaging (UMI), including ultrafast power Doppler imaging (uPDI) and ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM), obtains blood flow information through plane wave (PW) transmissions at high frame rates. However, low signal-to-no...

VoxelMorph-Based Deep Learning Motion Correction for Ultrasound Localization Microscopy of Spinal Cord.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Accurate assessment of spinal cord vasculature is important for the urgent diagnosis of injury and subsequent treatment. Ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) offers super-resolution imaging of microvasculature by localizing and tracking individua...

Deep Learning in Ultrasound Localization Microscopy: Applications and Perspectives.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) is a novel super-resolution imaging technique that can image the vasculature in vivo at depth with resolution far beyond the conventional limit of diffraction. By relying on the localization and tracking of cl...

Decision Fusion Model for Predicting Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Multi-MR Habitat Imaging and Machine-Learning Classifiers.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate prediction of microvascular invasion (MVI) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is crucial for guiding treatment. This study evaluates and compares the performance of clinicoradiologic, traditional radiomics, deep-lear...

Preoperative Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Multi-Sequence Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based on Deep Fusion Representation Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recent studies have identified microvascular invasion (MVI) as the most vital independent biomarker associated with early tumor recurrence. With advancements in medical technology, several computational methods have been developed to predict preopera...