AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

Clear Filters Showing 171 to 180 of 17155 articles

Precise diagnosis of small invasive pulmonary nodules driven by single-cell immune signatures in peripheral blood.

Nature communications
Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes. However, accurately diagnosing invasive pulmonary nodules and predicting tumor invasiveness remain major clinical challenges. Given the established role of immune dysfunction i...

Assessment of the risk of osteoporotic bone fracture in postmenopausal women using machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
The main objective of osteoporosis management is to prevent osteoporotic fractures. Using machine learning methods, new risk variables can be identified to enhance the ability to identify women with osteoporosis who are at an increased risk of bone f...

COVID-19 severity analysis for clinical decision support based on machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
The COVID-19 pandemic has placed immense pressure on global healthcare systems, underscoring the urgent need for early and accurate prediction of disease severity to improve patient care and optimize resource allocation. Failure in ward allocation ca...

Mammo-AGE: deep learning estimation of breast age from mammograms.

Nature communications
Biological age is an important indicator of organ functions and health. Although mammograms are widely used in breast cancer screening, the potential of mammogram-based biological age predictors remains underexplored. Here, we propose a deep learning...

Exploring Perspectives of Health Care Professionals on AI in Palliative Care: Qualitative Interview Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) methods in palliative care research is increasing. Most AI palliative care research involves the use of routinely collected data from electronic health records; however, there are few data on the vi...

Understanding Physician Attitudes Toward AI in Clinical Decision-Making: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) has made tremendous efforts to promote the adoption of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI). While the successful adoption of AI is dependent on physician perception, there is a scar...

Bridging the AI-Literacy Gap in Health Care: Qualitative Analysis of the Flanders Case Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Building on the assertion that nearly every clinician will eventually use artificial intelligence (AI), this study provides a triangulated qualitative analysis of the requirements, challenges, and prospects for integrating AI into routine...

Automatic detection of urinary stones from non-contrast enhanced computed tomography images.

Urolithiasis
Urinary stones, one of the most common emergency conditions, traverse the ureter, urine flow is obstructed, resulting in hydronephrosis and severe pain. However, vessel wall calcifications or phleboliths are frequently observed in abdominal and pelvi...

High Concordance Between GPT-4o and Multidisciplinary Tumor Board Decisions in Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Decision Support Analysis.

Journal of medical systems
Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have gained attention for their potential to assist clinical decision-making in oncology. However, real-world validation of these models against multidisciplinary tumor board (MTB) recommendations-particul...

Machine learning model of clinical laboratory data for 30-day mortality of patients with hodgkin's lymphoma in ICU: a retrospective study based on MIMIC-IV database.

Clinical and experimental medicine
Prognostic stratification of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) patients in ICU remains challenging, with conventional scoring systems often overlooking pathophysiological biomarkers. This retrospective cohort study analyzed 1,908 HL patients from the MIMIC-IV da...