BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy (DN), a severe complication of diabetes, is characterized by proteinuria, hypertension, and progressive renal function decline, potentially leading to end-stage renal disease. The International Diabetes Federation pro...
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) is challenging. Models that combine novel biomarkers with clinical features may improve both early diagnosis and risk stratification, but f...
BACKGROUND: Aortic dissection (AD) is a life-threatening condition. We developed an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm capable of robust, accurate, and automated AD detection and sub-classification.
Global interpretability in machine learning holds great potential for extracting meaningful insights from neuroimaging data to improve our understanding of brain function. Although various approaches exist to identify key contributing features at bot...
. This exploratory study investigates cyclical changes in physiological features across the menstrual cycle in women with epilepsy, focusing on their potential relationship with seizure occurrence.. Nocturnal data during sleep were collected from two...
OBJECTIVES: Accurately predicting the mortality risk of hypothermia patients is crucial for clinical decision-making, offering ample time for physicians to intervene. However, existing methods are invasive and difficult to implement in pre-hospital s...
BACKGROUNDBlood donation increases the risk of iron deficiency, but its effect on brain iron, myelination, and neurocognition remains unclear.METHODSThis ancillary study enrolled 67 iron-deficient blood donors, 19-73 years of age, participating in a ...
BACKGROUND: BrainAge models estimate the biological age of the brain using neuroimaging or clinical features, making them promising tools for studying neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease. However, the reliance of BrainAge models on ne...
Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), a widely used plasticizer with known immunotoxic effects, has been suspected of aggravating inflammatory skin conditions, yet its role in autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis remains poorly defined. In this study,...
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