AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Application of artificial intelligence in quantifying lung deposition dose of black carbon in people with exposure to ambient combustion particles.

Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology
BACKGROUND: Understanding lung deposition dose of black carbon is critical to fully reconcile epidemiological evidence of combustion particles induced health effects and inform the development of air quality metrics concerning black carbon. Macrophag...

Clinical evaluation of deep learning systems for assisting in the diagnosis of the epiretinal membrane grade in general ophthalmologists.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a common age-related retinal disease detected by optical coherence tomography (OCT), with a prevalence of 34.1% among people over 60 years old. This study aims to develop artificial intelligence (AI) systems t...

Patterns of Marijuana Use and Nicotine Exposure in Patients Seeking Elective Aesthetic Procedures.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
BACKGROUND: With the increasing legalization and popularity of marijuana, it is frequently and sometimes unintentionally combined with nicotine-containing products. As a consequence, patients may fail to accurately report usage during preoperative ex...

Using Machine Learning to Select Breast Implant Volume.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
BACKGROUND: In breast augmentation surgery, selection of the appropriate breast implant size is a crucial step that can greatly affect patient satisfaction and the outcome of the procedure. However, this decision is often based on the subjective judg...

A deep learning framework for intracranial aneurysms automatic segmentation and detection on magnetic resonance T1 images.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To design a deep learning-based framework for automatic segmentation and detection of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) on magnetic resonance T1 images and test the robustness and performance of framework.

Chatbots Vs. Human Experts: Evaluating Diagnostic Performance of Chatbots in Uveitis and the Perspectives on AI Adoption in Ophthalmology.

Ocular immunology and inflammation
PURPOSE: To assess the diagnostic performance of two chatbots, ChatGPT and Glass, in uveitis diagnosis compared to renowned uveitis specialists, and evaluate clinicians' perception about utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) in ophthalmology practic...

Impact of deep learning on radiologists and radiology residents in detecting breast cancer on CT: a cross-vendor test study.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To investigate the effect of deep learning on the diagnostic performance of radiologists and radiology residents in detecting breast cancers on computed tomography (CT).

An interpretable ensemble learning model facilitates early risk stratification of ischemic stroke in intensive care unit: Development and external validation of ICU-ISPM.

Computers in biology and medicine
Ischemic stroke (IS) is a common and severe condition that requires intensive care unit (ICU) admission, with high mortality and variable prognosis. Accurate and reliable predictive tools that enable early risk stratification can facilitate intervent...

Remote Expert DVT Triaging of Novice-User Compression Sonography with AI-Guidance.

Annals of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Compression ultrasonography of the leg is established for triaging proximal lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT). AutoDVT, a machine-learning software, provides a tool for nonspecialists in acquiring compression sequences to be revi...