AIMC Topic: Models, Animal

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Optimization of anastomotic technique and gastric conduit perfusion with hyperspectral imaging and machine learning in an experimental model for minimally invasive esophagectomy.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology Apr 18, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Esophagectomy is the mainstay of esophageal cancer treatment, but anastomotic insufficiency related morbidity and mortality remain challenging for patient outcome. Therefore, the objective of this work was to optimize anastomotic techni...
Animals Swine Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Esophagus Machine Learning Models, Animal Stomach Surgical Stapling Gastrostomy Esophagectomy Hyperspectral Imaging Anastomosis, Surgical Anastomotic Leak
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Three-Dimensional Visualization of the Podocyte Actin Network Using Integrated Membrane Extraction, Electron Microscopy, and Machine Learning.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN Nov 10, 2021
BACKGROUND: Actin stress fibers are abundant in cultured cells, but little is known about them . In podocytes, much evidence suggests that mechanobiologic mechanisms underlie podocyte shape and adhesion in health and in injury, with structural change...
Machine Learning Podocytes Mice, Inbred C57BL Models, Animal Microscopy, Electron Animals Actin Cytoskeleton Imaging, Three-Dimensional Mice
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High-Throughput, Label-Free and Slide-Free Histological Imaging by Computational Microscopy and Unsupervised Learning.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) Nov 7, 2021
Rapid and high-resolution histological imaging with minimal tissue preparation has long been a challenging and yet captivating medical pursuit. Here, the authors propose a promising and transformative histological imaging method, termed computational...
Microscopy Models, Animal Histological Techniques Humans Lung Brain Mice Animals Kidney Unsupervised Machine Learning
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Direct Comparison of the Prediction of the Unbound Brain-to-Plasma Partitioning Utilizing Machine Learning Approach and Mechanistic Neuropharmacokinetic Model.

The AAPS journal May 18, 2021
The mechanistic neuropharmacokinetic (neuroPK) model was established to predict unbound brain-to-plasma partitioning (K) by considering in vitro efflux activities of multiple drug resistance 1 (MDR1) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Herei...
Animals Male Rats Predictive Value of Tests Machine Learning Blood-Brain Barrier Models, Animal ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2 Dogs Models, Biological Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells Datasets as Topic
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Deep learning in forensic gunshot wound interpretation-a proof-of-concept study.

International journal of legal medicine Apr 6, 2021
While the applications of deep learning are considered revolutionary within several medical specialties, forensic applications have been scarce despite the visual nature of the field. For example, a forensic pathologist may benefit from deep learning...
Forensic Pathology Forensic Ballistics Neural Networks, Computer Animals Swine Deep Learning Models, Animal Proof of Concept Study Wounds, Gunshot
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An efficient method for building a database of diatom populations for drowning site inference using a deep learning algorithm.

International journal of legal medicine Jan 3, 2021
Seasonal or monthly databases of the diatom populations in specific bodies of water are needed to infer the drowning site of a drowned body. However, existing diatom testing methods are laborious, time-consuming, and costly and usually require specif...
Drowning Rivers Models, Animal Diatoms Forensic Pathology Neural Networks, Computer Rats Artificial Intelligence Rats, Sprague-Dawley Databases, Factual Seasons Sensitivity and Specificity Animals Lung China
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A goal-driven modular neural network predicts parietofrontal neural dynamics during grasping.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Nov 30, 2020
One of the primary ways we interact with the world is using our hands. In macaques, the circuit spanning the anterior intraparietal area, the hand area of the ventral premotor cortex, and the primary motor cortex is necessary for transforming visual ...
Neural Networks, Computer Macaca mulatta Female Animals Models, Animal Models, Neurological Male Motor Activity Hand Strength Frontal Lobe Hand Parietal Lobe Arm
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Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Magnetic Particle Imaging for Islet Transplantation in a Mouse Model.

Molecular imaging and biology Aug 24, 2020
PURPOSE: Current approaches to quantification of magnetic particle imaging (MPI) for cell-based therapy are thwarted by the lack of reliable, standardized methods of segmenting the signal from background in images. This calls for the development of a...
Molecular Imaging Models, Animal Islets of Langerhans Transplantation Islets of Langerhans Imaging, Three-Dimensional Humans Algorithms Mice Artificial Intelligence Kidney Tomography, X-Ray Computed Magnetic Phenomena Animals
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Lightweight Learning-Based Automatic Segmentation of Subretinal Blebs on Microscope-Integrated Optical Coherence Tomography Images.

American journal of ophthalmology Jul 21, 2020
PURPOSE: Subretinal injections of therapeutics are commonly used to treat ocular diseases. Accurate dosing of therapeutics at target locations is crucial but difficult to achieve using subretinal injections due to leakage, and there is no method avai...
Swine Subretinal Fluid Deep Learning Tomography, Optical Coherence Algorithms ROC Curve Retina Ringer's Lactate Animals Imaging, Three-Dimensional Models, Animal Injections, Intraocular
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A Novel Robotic Endoscopic Device Used for Operative Hysteroscopy.

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology Jun 12, 2020
To trial the use of a novel endoscopic robot that functions using concentric tube robots, enabling 2-handed surgery in small spaces, in a bioengineering laboratory. This was a feasibility study of the endoscopic robot for hysteroscopic applications, ...
Device Removal Animals Uterine Diseases Hysteroscopy Feasibility Studies Swine Humans Polyps Robotics Inventions Female Gynatresia Robotic Surgical Procedures Models, Animal Endoscopy Intrauterine Devices
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