AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Models, Theoretical

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Fuzzy programming method for multi-objective optimal allocation of sediment resources and the cooperative bargaining: a case study in Weishan irrigation area, China.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The optimal allocation of sediment resources needs to balance three objectives including ecological, economic, and social benefits so as to realize sustainable development of sediment resources. This study aims to apply fuzzy programming and bargaini...

Technical Note: A feasibility study on deep learning-based radiotherapy dose calculation.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Various dose calculation algorithms are available for radiation therapy for cancer patients. However, these algorithms are faced with the tradeoff between efficiency and accuracy. The fast algorithms are generally less accurate, while the ac...

Machine learning algorithms, bull genetic information, and imbalanced datasets used in abortion incidence prediction models for Iranian Holstein dairy cattle.

Preventive veterinary medicine
The ability to predict abortion incidence, especially in regions with high abortion rates (e.g., Iran), helps improve reproductive performance and, thereby, dairy farm profitability. The objective of this study was to predict pregnancy loss in Irania...

A multi-model deep convolutional neural network for automatic hippocampus segmentation and classification in Alzheimer's disease.

NeuroImage
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and irreversible brain degenerative disorder. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical precursor of AD. Although some treatments can delay its progression, no effective cures are available for AD. Accura...

Distinguishing Emotional Responses to Photographs and Artwork Using a Deep Learning-Based Approach.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Visual stimuli from photographs and artworks raise corresponding emotional responses. It is a long process to prove whether the emotions that arise from photographs and artworks are different or not. We answer this question by employing electroenceph...

Analysis of disease comorbidity patterns in a large-scale China population.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Disease comorbidity is popular and has significant indications for disease progress and management. We aim to detect the general disease comorbidity patterns in Chinese populations using a large-scale clinical data set.

Decoding rumination: A machine learning approach to a transdiagnostic sample of outpatients with anxiety, mood and psychotic disorders.

Journal of psychiatric research
OBJECTIVE: To employ machine learning algorithms to examine patterns of rumination from RDoC perspective and to determine which variables predict high levels of maladaptive rumination across a transdiagnostic sample.

Filtering maxRatio results with machine learning models increases quantitative PCR accuracy over the fit point method.

Journal of microbiological methods
With qPCR reaching thousands of reactions per run, assay validation needs automation. We applied support vector machine to qPCR analysis and we could identify reactions with 100% accuracy, dispensing them from further validation. We achieved a greatl...

Machine learning approach to single nucleotide polymorphism-based asthma prediction.

PloS one
Machine learning (ML) is poised as a transformational approach uniquely positioned to discover the hidden biological interactions for better prediction and diagnosis of complex diseases. In this work, we integrated ML-based models for feature selecti...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model to Aid Discharge Processes for Inpatient Surgical Care.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Inpatient overcrowding is associated with delays in care, including the deferral of surgical care until beds are available to accommodate postoperative patients. Timely patient discharge is critical to address inpatient overcrowding and r...