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Multiple Pulmonary Nodules

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Deep Convolutional Neural Network-based Software Improves Radiologist Detection of Malignant Lung Nodules on Chest Radiographs.

Radiology
Background Multicenter studies are required to validate the added benefit of using deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) software for detecting malignant pulmonary nodules on chest radiographs. Purpose To compare the performance of radiologists in...

Novelties in imaging in pulmonary fibrosis and nodules. A narrative review.

Pulmonology
In recent months two major fields of interest in pulmonary imaging have stood out: pulmonary fibrosis and pulmonary nodules. New guidelines have been released to define pulmonary fibrosis and subsequent studies have proved the value of these changes....

MR-Forest: A Deep Decision Framework for False Positive Reduction in Pulmonary Nodule Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
With the development of deep learning methods such as convolutional neural network (CNN), the accuracy of automated pulmonary nodule detection has been greatly improved. However, the high computational and storage costs of the large-scale network hav...

Deep Learning-based Image Conversion of CT Reconstruction Kernels Improves Radiomics Reproducibility for Pulmonary Nodules or Masses.

Radiology
Background Intratumor heterogeneity in lung cancer may influence outcomes. CT radiomics seeks to assess tumor features to provide detailed imaging features. However, CT radiomic features vary according to the reconstruction kernel used for image gene...

Artificial intelligence and radiomics in pulmonary nodule management: current status and future applications.

Clinical radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been present in some guise within the field of radiology for over 50 years. The first studies investigating computer-aided diagnosis in thoracic radiology date back to the 1960s, and in the subsequent years, the main ...

Pulmonary nodule segmentation with CT sample synthesis using adversarial networks.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Segmentation of pulmonary nodules is critical for the analysis of nodules and lung cancer diagnosis. We present a novel framework of segmentation for various types of nodules using convolutional neural networks (CNNs).