AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Mutation

Showing 71 to 80 of 596 articles

Clear Filters

Multi-omics characterization and machine learning of lung adenocarcinoma molecular subtypes to guide precise chemotherapy and immunotherapy.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a heterogeneous tumor characterized by diverse genetic and molecular alterations. Developing a multi-omics-based classification system for LUAD is urgently needed to advance biological understanding.

Machine learning-informed liquid-liquid phase separation for personalized breast cancer treatment assessment.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer, characterized by its heterogeneity, is a leading cause of mortality among women. The study aims to develop a Machine Learning-Derived Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation (MDLS) model to enhance the prognostic accuracy and person...

GFPrint™: A machine learning tool for transforming genetic data into clinical insights.

PloS one
The increasing availability of massive genetic sequencing data in the clinical setting has triggered the need for appropriate tools to help fully exploit the wealth of information these data possess. GFPrint™ is a proprietary streaming algorithm desi...

Increased chloroplast occupancy in bundle sheath cells of rice hap3H mutants revealed by Chloro-Count: a new deep learning-based tool.

The New phytologist
There is an increasing demand to boost photosynthesis in rice to increase yield potential. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, and increasing their number and size is a potential route to elevate photosynthetic activity. Notably, bundle shea...

Mapping the functional network of human cancer through machine learning and pan-cancer proteogenomics.

Nature cancer
Large-scale omics profiling has uncovered a vast array of somatic mutations and cancer-associated proteins, posing substantial challenges for their functional interpretation. Here we present a network-based approach centered on FunMap, a pan-cancer f...

Building a Risk Scoring Model for ARDS in Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients Using Machine Learning Algorithms.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the predominant form of non-small-cell lung cancer, is frequently complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which increases mortality risks. Investigating the prognostic implications of ARDS-related genes ...

Deep learning using histological images for gene mutation prediction in lung cancer: a multicentre retrospective study.

The Lancet. Oncology
BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of driver gene mutations is crucial for treatment planning and predicting prognosis for patients with lung cancer. Conventional genomic testing requires high-quality tissue samples and is time-consuming and resource-con...

Machine learning-aided discovery of T790M-mutant EGFR inhibitor CDDO-Me effectively suppresses non-small cell lung cancer growth.

Cell communication and signaling : CCS
BACKGROUND: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutation often occurs during long durational erlotinib treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, leading to drug resistance and disease progression. Identification of new selec...

Machine learning based on multiplatform tests assists in subtype classification of mature B-cell neoplasms.

British journal of haematology
Mature B-cell neoplasms (MBNs) are clonal proliferative diseases encompassing over 40 subtypes. The WHO classification (morphology, immunology, cytogenetics and molecular biology) provides comprehensive diagnostic understandings. However, MBN subtypi...

MoCHI: neural networks to fit interpretable models and quantify energies, energetic couplings, epistasis, and allostery from deep mutational scanning data.

Genome biology
We present MoCHI, a tool to fit interpretable models using deep mutational scanning data. MoCHI infers free energy changes, as well as interaction terms (energetic couplings) for specified biophysical models, including from multimodal phenotypic data...