AIMC Topic: Neoplasm Invasiveness

Clear Filters Showing 11 to 20 of 198 articles

Preoperative Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Multi-Sequence Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based on Deep Fusion Representation Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recent studies have identified microvascular invasion (MVI) as the most vital independent biomarker associated with early tumor recurrence. With advancements in medical technology, several computational methods have been developed to predict preopera...

Preoperative lymph node metastasis risk assessment in invasive micropapillary carcinoma of the breast: development of a machine learning-based predictive model with a web-based calculator.

World journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Invasive micropapillary carcinoma (IMPC) is a rare subtype of breast cancer characterized by a high risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The study aimed to identify predictors of LNM and to develop a machine learning (ML)-based risk predi...

Habitat Radiomics and Deep Learning Features Based on CT for Predicting Lymphovascular Invasion in T1-stage Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: The research aims to examine how CT-derived habitat radiomics can be used to predict lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in patients with T1-stage lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), and compare its effectiveness to traditional radiomics ...

Updated perspectives on visceral pleural invasion in non-small cell lung cancer: A propensity score-matched analysis of the SEER database.

Current problems in cancer
BACKGROUND: Visceral pleural invasion (VPI), including PL1 (the tumor invades beyond the elastic layer) and PL2 (the tumor extends to the surface of the visceral pleura), plays a crucial role in staging Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). However, th...

Development and validation of interpretable machine learning models to predict distant metastasis and prognosis of muscle-invasive bladder cancer patients.

Scientific reports
Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC) is a more aggressive disease than non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), with greater chances of metastasis. We sought to develop machine learning (ML) models to predict metastasis and prognosis in MIBC pati...

A CNN-transformer fusion network for predicting high-grade patterns in stage IA invasive lung adenocarcinoma.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) with the high-grade patterns (HGPs) has the potential for rapid metastasis and frequent recurrence. Therefore, accurately predicting the presence of high-grade components is crucial for doctors to devel...

Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI radiomics and deep learning models to predict microvascular invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter study.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Microvascular invasion (MVI) is an important risk factor for early postoperative recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Based on gadolinium-ethoxybenzyl-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA)-enhanced magnetic resonance ...

Deep learning on T2WI to predict the muscle-invasive bladder cancer: a multi-center clinical study.

Scientific reports
To develop a deep learning (DL) model based on MRI to predict muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). A total of 559 patients, including 521 patients in our center and 38 patients in external centers were collected from 2012 to 2023 to construct the D...

Radiomics and machine learning models for diagnosing microvascular invasion in cholangiocarcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies.

Clinical imaging
PURPOSE: We aimed to systematically assess the value of radiomics/machine learning (ML) models for diagnosing microvascular invasion (MVI) in patients with cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) using various radiologic modalities.

Robust vs. Non-robust radiomic features: the quest for optimal machine learning models using phantom and clinical studies.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
PURPOSE: This study aimed to select robust features against lung motion in a phantom study and use them as input to feature selection algorithms and machine learning classifiers in a clinical study to predict the lymphovascular invasion (LVI) of non-...