AIMC Topic: Nerve Net
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A library of lineage-specific driver lines connects developing neuronal circuits to behavior in the ventral nerve cord.
eLife
Jun 10, 2025
Understanding developmental changes in neuronal lineages is crucial to elucidate how they assemble into functional neural networks. Studies investigating nervous system development in model systems have only focused on select regions of the CNS due t...
Decreased spinal inhibition leads to undiversified locomotor patterns.
Biological cybernetics
Jun 4, 2025
During walking and running, animals display rich and coordinated motor patterns that are generated and controlled within the central nervous system. Previous computational and experimental results suggest that the balance between excitation and inhib...
Dynamically weighted graph neural network for detection of early mild cognitive impairment.
PloS one
Jun 4, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disease that primarily affects the elderly population. The early detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) holds significant clinical importance for prompt intervention and treatment of AD....
Concept transfer of synaptic diversity from biological to artificial neural networks.
Nature communications
Jun 2, 2025
Recent developments in artificial neural networks have drawn inspiration from biological neural networks, leveraging the concept of the artificial neuron to model the learning abilities of biological nerve cells. However, while neuroscience has provi...
Modeling Normal and Abnormal Circuit Development with Recurrent Neural Networks.
Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology
Jun 2, 2025
Neural development must construct neural circuits that can perform the computations necessary for survival. However, many theoretical models of development do not explicitly address the computational goals of the resulting networks, or computations t...
Hybrid neural networks in the mushroom body drive olfactory preference in .
Science advances
May 30, 2025
In , olfactory encoding in the mushroom body (MB) involves thousands of Kenyon cells (KCs) processing inputs from hundreds of projection neurons (PNs). Recent data challenge the notion of random PN-to-KC connectivity, revealing preferential connectio...
Decoding dynamic brain networks in Parkinson's disease with temporal attention.
Scientific reports
May 29, 2025
Detecting brief, clinically meaningful changes in brain activity is crucial for understanding neurological disorders. Conventional imaging analyses often overlook these subtle events due to computational demands. IMPACT (Integrative Multimodal Pipeli...
Contrastive functional connectivity defines neurophysiology-informed symptom dimensions in major depression.
Cell reports. Medicine
May 28, 2025
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is highly heterogeneous, posing challenges for effective treatment due to complex interactions between clinical symptoms and neurobiological features. To address this, we apply contrastive principal-component analysis ...
Functional connectome-based predictive modeling of suicidal ideation.
Journal of affective disorders
May 27, 2025
Suicide represents an egregious threat to society despite major advancements in medicine, in part due to limited knowledge of the biological mechanisms of suicidal behavior. We apply a connectome predictive modeling machine learning approach to ident...
Automated inference of disease mechanisms in patient-hiPSC-derived neuronal networks.
Communications biology
May 20, 2025
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived neuronal networks on multi-electrode arrays (MEAs) are a powerful tool for studying neurological disorders. The electric activity patterns of these networks differ between healthy and patient-deri...
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