AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Weighted Multi-Modal Contrastive Learning Based Hybrid Network for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Multiple imaging modalities and specific proteins in the cerebrospinal fluid, providing a comprehensive understanding of neurodegenerative disorders, have been widely used for computer-aided diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Given the proven eff...

Stagger Network: Rethinking information loss in medical image segmentation with various-sized targets.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Medical image segmentation presents the challenge of segmenting various-size targets, demanding the model to effectively capture both local and global information. Despite recent efforts using CNNs and ViTs to predict annotations of different scales,...

Monitoring kidney microanatomy during ischemia-reperfusion using ANFIS optimized CNN.

International urology and nephrology
Kidney disease is a dangerous disease that affects human health and causes various defects. Renal microbiological changes can be monitored using optical coherence tomography (OCT) images to identify the nature of the disease based on behavior during ...

Neuro_DeFused-Net: A novel multi-scale 2DCNN architecture assisted diagnostic model for Parkinson's disease diagnosis using deep feature-level fusion of multi-site multi-modality neuroimaging data.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Neurological disorders, particularly Parkinson's Disease (PD), are serious and progressive conditions that significantly impact patients' motor functions and overall quality of life. Accurate and timely diagnosis is still crucial, but it ...

Asymmetric Convolution-based GAN Framework for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising.

Computers in biology and medicine
Noise reduction is essential to improve the diagnostic quality of low-dose CT (LDCT) images. In this regard, data-driven denoising methods based on generative adversarial networks (GAN) have shown promising results. However, custom designs with 2D co...

Complex wound analysis using AI.

Computers in biology and medicine
Impaired wound healing is a significant clinical challenge. Standard wound analysis approaches are macroscopic, with limited histological assessments that rely on visual inspection of haematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained sections of biopsies. The ana...

Ratiometric, 3D Fluorescence Spectrum with Abundant Information for Tetracyclines Discrimination via Dual Biomolecules Recognition and Deep Learning.

Analytical chemistry
Tetracyclines are widely used in bacteria infection treatment, while the subtle chemical differences between tetracyclines make it a challenge to accurate discrimination via biosensors. A 3D fluorescence spectrum can provide fingerprint structure inf...

Predicting diabetic retinopathy based on routine laboratory tests by machine learning algorithms.

European journal of medical research
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to identify risk factors for diabetic retinopathy (DR) and develop machine learning (ML)-based predictive models using routine laboratory data in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

A semi-supervised convolutional neural network for diagnosis of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma based on EUS-FNA cytological images.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: The cytological diagnostic process of EUS-FNA smears is time-consuming and manpower-intensive, and the conclusion could be subjective and controversial. Moreover, the relative lack of cytopathologists has limited the widespread implementa...

CacPred: a cascaded convolutional neural network for TF-DNA binding prediction.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Transcription factors (TFs) regulate the genes' expression by binding to DNA sequences. Aligned TFBSs of the same TF are seen as cis-regulatory motifs, and substantial computational efforts have been invested to find motifs. In recent yea...