AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A unified computational framework for visual attention dynamics.

Progress in brain research
Eye movements are an essential part of human vision as they drive the fovea and, consequently, selective visual attention toward a region of interest in space. Free visual exploration is an inherently stochastic process depending on image statistics ...

Clinical applications of control systems models: The neural integrators for eye movements.

Progress in brain research
The first models that were proposed to account for the neural control of eye movements applied a classic control systems approach, including feedback, and measured system responses to sinusoidal and transient stimuli. Although such models provided ma...

Finite-Time Convergence Adaptive Neural Network Control for Nonlinear Servo Systems.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Although adaptive control design with function approximators, for example, neural networks (NNs) and fuzzy logic systems, has been studied for various nonlinear systems, the classical adaptive laws derived based on the gradient descent algorithm with...

New-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Normal Subjects 100% Differentiated by P300.

American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
Previous work has suggested that evoked potential analysis might allow the detection of subjects with new-onset Alzheimer's disease, which would be useful clinically and personally. Here, it is described how subjects with new-onset Alzheimer's diseas...

Finite-time cluster synchronization for a class of fuzzy cellular neural networks via non-chattering quantized controllers.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper considers the finite-time cluster synchronization (FTCS) of coupled fuzzy cellular neural networks (FCNNs) with Markovian switching topology, discontinuous activation functions, proportional leakage, and time-varying unbounded delays. Nove...

Quantifying lung ultrasound comets with a convolutional neural network: Initial clinical results.

Computers in biology and medicine
Lung ultrasound comets are "comet-tail" artifacts appearing in lung ultrasound images. They are particularly useful in detecting several lung pathologies and may indicate the amount of extravascular lung water. However, the comets are not always well...

Proximal detection of guide wire perforation using feature extraction from bispectral audio signal analysis combined with machine learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Artery perforation during a vascular catheterization procedure is a potentially life threatening event. It is of particular importance for the surgeons to be aware of hidden or non-obvious events. To minimize the impact it is crucial for the surgeon ...

Predicting centre of mass horizontal speed in low to severe swimming intensities with linear and non-linear models.

Journal of sports sciences
We aimed to compare multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural networks, radial basis function neural networks (RBF) and linear models (LM) accuracy to predict the centre of mass (CM) horizontal speed at low-moderate, heavy and severe swimming intensities us...

Predictive Abilities of Machine Learning Techniques May Be Limited by Dataset Characteristics: Insights From the UNOS Database.

Journal of cardiac failure
BACKGROUND: Traditional statistical approaches to prediction of outcomes have drawbacks when applied to large clinical databases. It is hypothesized that machine learning methodologies might overcome these limitations by considering higher-dimensiona...

Continual lifelong learning with neural networks: A review.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Humans and animals have the ability to continually acquire, fine-tune, and transfer knowledge and skills throughout their lifespan. This ability, referred to as lifelong learning, is mediated by a rich set of neurocognitive mechanisms that together c...