Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurological disease marked by motor deterioration and cognitive decline. Early diagnosis is challenging due to the complexity of sporadic ALS and the lack of a defined risk population. In this study, we...
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) plays a critical role in fields such as healthcare, sports, and human-computer interaction. However, achieving high accuracy and robustness remains a challenge, particularly when dealing with noisy sensor data from ac...
BACKGROUND: Hip fractures have become a significant health concern, particularly among super-aged patients, who were at a high risk of postoperative pneumonia due to their frailty and the presence of multiple comorbidities. This study aims to establi...
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exhibits a high recurrence rate, and early recurrence significantly jeopardizes patient prognosis, necessitating reliable methods for early recurrence prediction.
Journal of X-ray science and technology
Feb 26, 2025
Chest X-rays are an essential diagnostic tool for identifying chest disorders because of its high sensitivity in detecting pathological anomalies in the lungs. Classification models based on conventional Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are adve...
It is a vital step to identify the enzyme turnover number (kcat) in synthetic biology and early-stage drug discovery. Recently, deep learning methods have achieved inspiring process to predict kcat with the development of multi-species enzyme-substra...
In this paper, we present a noninvasive method for the accurate estimation of methemoglobin concentration. The proposed technique incorporates a novel machine learning model using the artificial neural network to detect methemoglobin and oxygen satur...
Journal of X-ray science and technology
Feb 26, 2025
Knee arthritis is a prevalent joint condition that affects many people worldwide. Early detection and appropriate treatment are essential to slow the disease's progression and enhance patients' quality of life. In this study, various machine learning...
Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis
Feb 26, 2025
This study aimed to develop an in silico model for predicting human carcinogenicity using advanced deep learning techniques, specifically Graph Neural Networks (GNN), through a multitask learning (MTL) approach. The MTL framework leveraged auxiliary ...
Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy has emerged as a pivotal pathological tool, offering informative spectral biomarkers for numerous diseases. However, the dependency on specialized infrared (IR) substrates limits effective and wides...
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