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Neurotransmitter Agents

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A novel machine learning-based approach for the detection and analysis of spontaneous synaptic currents.

PloS one
Spontaneous synaptic activity is a hallmark of biological neural networks. A thorough description of these synaptic signals is essential for understanding neurotransmitter release and the generation of a postsynaptic response. However, the complexity...

Spiking Neural P Systems With Enzymes.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
The neurotransmitter is a chemical substance that transmits information between neurons. Its metabolic process includes four links: synthesis, storage, release and inactivation. As one of the important chemical components of neurotransmitters, acetyl...

Highly Bionic Neurotransmitter-Communicated Neurons Following Integrate-and-Fire Dynamics.

Nano letters
In biological neural networks, chemical communication follows the reversible integrate-and-fire (I&F) dynamics model, enabling efficient, anti-interference signal transport. However, existing artificial neurons fail to follow the I&F model in chemica...

Simultaneous Estimation of Tonic Dopamine and Serotonin with High Temporal Resolution In Vitro Using Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Quantitative measurement of the phasic (changes in several seconds) and tonic (changes in minutes to hours) level changes of neurotransmitters is an essential technique for understanding brain functions and brain diseases regulated by the neurotransm...

Deep learning-assisted mass spectrometry imaging for preliminary screening and pre-classification of psychoactive substances.

Talanta
Currently, it is of great urgency to develop a rapid pre-classification and screening method for suspected drugs as the constantly springing up of new psychoactive substances. In most researches, psychoactive substances classification approaches depe...

Resolution of tonic concentrations of highly similar neurotransmitters using voltammetry and deep learning.

Molecular psychiatry
With advances in our understanding regarding the neurochemical underpinnings of neurological and psychiatric diseases, there is an increased demand for advanced computational methods for neurochemical analysis. Despite having a variety of techniques ...

An organic brain-inspired platform with neurotransmitter closed-loop control, actuation and reinforcement learning.

Materials horizons
Organic neuromorphic platforms have recently received growing interest for the implementation and integration of artificial and hybrid neuronal networks. Here, achieving closed-loop and learning/training processes as in the human brain is still a maj...

Predicting Response to Neuromodulators or Prokinetics in Patients With Suspected Gastroparesis Using Machine Learning: The "BMI, Infectious Prodrome, Delayed GES, and No Diabetes" Model.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: Pharmacologic therapies for symptoms of gastroparesis (GP) have limited efficacy, and it is difficult to predict which patients will respond. In this study, we implemented a machine learning model to predict the response to prokinetics ...

A comprehensive review of neurotransmitter modulation via artificial intelligence: A new frontier in personalized neurobiochemistry.

Computers in biology and medicine
The deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing neuropharmacology and drug development, allowing the modulation of neurotransmitter systems at the personal level. This review focuses on the neuropharmacology and regulation of neurot...

Single-Component Double-Emissive Ratiometric Probe: Toward Machine Learning Driven Detection and Discrimination of Neurological Biomarkers.

Analytical chemistry
This study presents an attractive single-component ratiometric fluorescent sensor that utilizes the oxidation of BSA-protected Au nanoclusters (BSA-Au NCs) by -Bromosuccinimide (NBS) to detect catecholamine neurotransmitters and their metabolites, wh...