AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Observational Studies as Topic

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Optimising the care for older persons with complex chronic conditions in home care and nursing homes: design and protocol of I-CARE4OLD, an observational study using real-world data.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: In ageing societies, the number of older adults with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) is rapidly increasing. Care for older persons with CCCs is challenging, due to interactions between multiple conditions and their treatments. In home...

[Application of artificial intelligence systems in the emergency room : Do the communication patterns give indications for possible starting points? An observational study].

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
BACKGROUND: High expectations are currently attached to the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the resuscitation room treatment of trauma patients with respect to the development of decision support systems. No data are available regardin...

Perioperative and oncological outcomes of robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for cystic and solid renal masses: Evidence from controlled trials.

Asian journal of surgery
To evaluate the outcomes of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) for solid and cystic renal tumors. We systematically searched the Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, and Scopus databases up to March 2023. Review Manager 5.4 performed a pooled ana...

ARCHERY: a prospective observational study of artificial intelligence-based radiotherapy treatment planning for cervical, head and neck and prostate cancer - study protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Fifty per cent of patients with cancer require radiotherapy during their disease course, however, only 10%-40% of patients in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) have access to it. A shortfall in specialised workforce has bee...

Artificial intelligence of imaging and clinical neurological data for predictive, preventive and personalized (P3) medicine for Parkinson Disease: The NeuroArtP3 protocol for a multi-center research study.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The burden of Parkinson Disease (PD) represents a key public health issue and it is essential to develop innovative and cost-effective approaches to promote sustainable diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. In this perspective the ado...

Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy to identify histologic remission and predict the outcomes of patients with ulcerative colitis: A systematic review.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
This systematic review evaluated the current status of AI-assisted colonoscopy to identify histologic remission and predict the clinical outcomes of patients with ulcerative colitis. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) has increased substantially...

DIGIPREDICT: physiological, behavioural and environmental predictors of asthma attacks-a prospective observational study using digital markers and artificial intelligence-study protocol.

BMJ open respiratory research
INTRODUCTION: Asthma attacks are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality but are preventable in most if detected and treated promptly. However, the changes that occur physiologically and behaviourally in the days and weeks preceding an attack are ...

Artificial intelligence applied to laparoscopic cholecystectomy: what is the next step? A narrative review.

Updates in surgery
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing an increasing role in several fields of medicine. AI is also used during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) surgeries. In the literature, there is no review that groups together the various fields of application...