AIMC Topic: Pancreas

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Pancreas segmentation using AI developed on the largest CT dataset with multi-institutional validation and implications for early cancer detection.

Scientific reports
Accurate and fully automated pancreas segmentation is critical for advancing imaging biomarkers in early pancreatic cancer detection and for biomarker discovery in endocrine and exocrine pancreatic diseases. We developed and evaluated a deep learning...

Development and validation of a novel chronic pancreatitis pathological grade based on artificial intelligence.

Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
BACKGROUND: Effective chronic pancreatitis (CP) treatment requires accurate severity evaluation, but no histopathology grading system exists. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel CP pathological grade (Histopathology-derived CPpG) using q...

Artificial Intelligence in Pancreatic Imaging: A Systematic Review.

United European gastroenterology journal
The rising incidence of pancreatic diseases, including acute and chronic pancreatitis and various pancreatic neoplasms, poses a significant global health challenge. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) for example, has a high mortality rate due to...

Motion-Compensated Multishot Pancreatic Diffusion-Weighted Imaging With Deep Learning-Based Denoising.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: Pancreatic diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) has numerous clinical applications, but conventional single-shot methods suffer from off resonance-induced artifacts like distortion and blurring while cardiovascular motion-induced phase incons...

Extracting organs of interest from medical images based on convolutional neural network with auxiliary and refined constraints.

Scientific reports
Accurately extracting organs from medical images provides radiologist with more comprehensive evidences to clinical diagnose, which offers up a higher accuracy and efficiency. However, the key to achieving accurate segmentation lies in abundant clues...

Multiparametric MRI for Assessment of the Biological Invasiveness and Prognosis of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the deadliest malignant tumor, with a grim 5-year overall survival rate of about 12%. As its incidence and mortality rates rise, it is likely to become the second-leading cause of cancer-related death. The r...

DLLabelsCT: Annotation tool using deep transfer learning to assist in creating new datasets from abdominal computed tomography scans, case study: Pancreas.

PloS one
The utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) is expanding significantly within medical research and, to some extent, in clinical practice. Deep learning (DL) applications, which use large convolutional neural networks (CNN), hold considerable pote...

The potential of AI-assisted gastrectomy with dual highlighting of pancreas and connective tissue.

Surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Standard gastrectomy with D2 lymph node (LN) dissection for gastric cancer involves peripancreatic lymphadenectomy [1]. This technically demanding procedure requires meticulous dissection within the dissectable layers of connective tissue...

Deep learning reconstruction for accelerated high-resolution upper abdominal MRI improves lesion detection without time penalty.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare a conventional T1-weighted volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequence with a DL-reconstructed accelerated high-resolution VIBE sequence (HR-VIBE) in terms of image quality, lesion...

Enhancing detection of various pancreatic lesions on endoscopic ultrasound through artificial intelligence: a basis for computer-aided detection systems.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is the most sensitive method for evaluation of pancreatic lesions but is limited by significant operator dependency. Artificial intelligence (AI), in the form of computer-aided detection (CADe) systems,...