AIMC Topic: Pneumonia

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging Images under Deep Learning in the Identification of Tuberculosis and Pneumonia.

Journal of healthcare engineering
This work aimed to explore the application value of deep learning-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images in the identification of tuberculosis and pneumonia, in order to provide a certain reference basis for clinical identification. In this st...

Lung detection and severity prediction of pneumonia patients based on COVID-19 DET-PRE network.

Expert review of medical devices
BACKGROUND: The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 pneumonia has brought a heavy disaster to individuals globally. Facing this new virus, the clinicians have no automatic tools to assess the severity of pneumonia patients.

Deep learning computer-aided detection system for pneumonia in febrile neutropenia patients: a diagnostic cohort study.

BMC pulmonary medicine
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of pneumonia is critical in managing patients with febrile neutropenia (FN), however, chest X-ray (CXR) has limited performance in the detection of pneumonia. We aimed to evaluate the performance of a deep learning-based compute...

Validation of expert system enhanced deep learning algorithm for automated screening for COVID-Pneumonia on chest X-rays.

Scientific reports
SARS-CoV2 pandemic exposed the limitations of artificial intelligence based medical imaging systems. Earlier in the pandemic, the absence of sufficient training data prevented effective deep learning (DL) solutions for the diagnosis of COVID-19 based...

Diagnostic Value of Deep Learning-Based CT Feature for Severe Pulmonary Infection.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The study aimed to explore the diagnostic value of computed tomography (CT) images based on cavity convolution U-Net algorithm for patients with severe pulmonary infection. A new lung CT image segmentation algorithm (U-Net+ deep convolution (DC)) was...

DenResCov-19: A deep transfer learning network for robust automatic classification of COVID-19, pneumonia, and tuberculosis from X-rays.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
The global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is continuing to have a significant effect on the well-being of the global population, thus increasing the demand for rapid testing, diagnosis, and treatment. As COVID-19 can cause severe pne...

Diagnosis of Pneumonia by Cough Sounds Analyzed with Statistical Features and AI.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Pneumonia is a serious disease often accompanied by complications, sometimes leading to death. Unfortunately, diagnosis of pneumonia is frequently delayed until physical and radiologic examinations are performed. Diagnosing pneumonia with cough sound...

Can Deep Learning-Based Volumetric Analysis Predict Oxygen Demand Increase in Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia?

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: This study aimed to investigate whether predictive indicators for the deterioration of respiratory status can be derived from the deep learning data analysis of initial chest computed tomography (CT) scans of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 ...

Limited generalizability of deep learning algorithm for pediatric pneumonia classification on external data.

Emergency radiology
PURPOSE: (1) Develop a deep learning system (DLS) to identify pneumonia in pediatric chest radiographs, and (2) evaluate its generalizability by comparing its performance on internal versus external test datasets.

Artificial intelligence on COVID-19 pneumonia detection using chest xray images.

PloS one
Recent studies show the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) as a screening tool to detect COVID-19 pneumonia based on chest x-ray (CXR) images. However, issues on the datasets and study designs from medical and technical perspectives, as well a...