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Prostatic Neoplasms

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The Value of Artificial Intelligence in Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Positron Emission Tomography: An Update.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
This review aims to provide an up-to-date overview of the utility of artificial intelligence (AI) in evaluating prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) scans for prostate cancer (PCa). A literature review was cond...

Progression-Free Survival Prediction Performance of ChatGPT: Analysis With Real Life Data in Early and Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer.

The Prostate
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the progression-free survival (PFS) time in patients with early-stage and locally advanced prostate cancer and to compare the estimates provided by ChatGPT with actual survival data.

A multicentre implementation trial of an Artificial Intelligence-driven biomarker to inform Shared decisions for androgen deprivation therapy in men undergoing prostate radiotherapy: the ASTuTE protocol.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) improves outcomes in men undergoing definitive radiotherapy for prostate cancer but carries significant toxicities. Clinical parameters alone are insufficient to accurately identify patients who will der...

Use of deep learning-accelerated T2 TSE for prostate MRI: Comparison with and without hyoscine butylbromide admission.

Magnetic resonance imaging
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the use of deep learning (DL) T2-weighted turbo spin echo (TSE) imaging sequence with deep learning acceleration (T2DL) in prostate MRI regarding the necessity of hyoscine butylbromide (HBB) administration for high image qua...

Development of a deep learning system for predicting biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Biochemical recurrence (BCR) occurs in 20%-40% of men with prostate cancer (PCa) who undergo radical prostatectomy. Predicting which patients will experience BCR in advance helps in formulating more targeted prostatectomy procedures. Howe...

Revolutionizing prostate cancer therapy: Artificial intelligence - Based nanocarriers for precision diagnosis and treatment.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
Prostate cancer is one of the major health challenges in the world and needs novel therapeutic approaches to overcome the limitations of conventional treatment. This review delineates the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AL) in en...

The implementation of knowledge-based planning with partial OAR contours for prostate radiotherapy.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: Intra- and inter-observer contour uncertainty is a continuous challenge in treatment planning for radiotherapy. Our proposed solution to address this challenge is the use of partial contours for treatment planning, focusing on uninvolved or ...

Integrating radiological and clinical data for clinically significant prostate cancer detection with machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
In prostate cancer (PCa), risk calculators have been proposed, relying on clinical parameters and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enable early prediction of clinically significant cancer (CsPCa). The prostate imaging-reporting and data system (PI-RA...

Multi-task learning for automated contouring and dose prediction in radiotherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
. Deep learning (DL)-based automated contouring and treatment planning has been proven to improve the efficiency and accuracy of radiotherapy. However, conventional radiotherapy treatment planning process has the automated contouring and treatment pl...

Physics-Informed Autoencoder for Prostate Tissue Microstructure Profiling with Hybrid Multidimensional MRI.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To evaluate the performance of Physics-Informed Autoencoder (PIA), a self-supervised deep learning model, in measuring tissue-based biomarkers for prostate cancer (PCa) using hybrid multidimensional MRI. Materials and Methods This retrospecti...