Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists
Apr 1, 2019
INTRODUCTION: Cone-beam CT (CBCT) image quality is important for its quantitative analysis in adaptive radiation therapy. However, due to severe artifacts, the CBCTs are primarily used for verifying patient setup only so far. We have developed a lear...
Machine learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence, is a rapidly evolving technology that offers great potential for expanding the quality and value of pediatric radiology. We describe specific types of learning, including supervised, unsupervis...
Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
Feb 27, 2019
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Application of artificial intelligence in medicine is now attracting substantial attention. In the field of gastrointestinal endoscopy, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) for colonoscopy is the most investigated area, although it is s...
Journal of the American College of Surgeons
Jan 9, 2019
BACKGROUND: In an earlier study, we reported the successful reduction in the use of damage control laparotomy (DCL); however, no change in the relative frequencies of specific indications was observed. In this study, we aimed to use machine learning ...
With the development of large-scale knowledge bases (KBs), knowledge-based question answering (KBQA) has become an important research topic in recent years. The key task in KBQA is relation detection, which is the process of finding a compatible answ...
INTRODUCTION: Natural language processing, a computer science technique that allows interpretation of narrative text, is infrequently used to identify surgical complications. We designed a natural language processing algorithm to identify and grade t...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 23, 2018
BACKGROUND: The emergence of the deep convolutional neural network (CNN) greatly improves the quality of computer-aided supporting systems. However, due to the challenges of generating reliable and timely results, clinical adoption of computer-aided ...
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