AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Radiation Exposure

Showing 31 to 40 of 47 articles

Clear Filters

Prediction of dose to the relatives of patients treated with radioiodine-131 using neural networks.

Journal of radiological protection : official journal of the Society for Radiological Protection
In this study, the effective dose received by the family members and caregivers of 52 thyroid cancer patients, who had been treated with radioiodine I-131, was measured to investigate the ability of the neural network to predict the doses to the rela...

Robotic-assisted transradial diagnostic coronary angiography.

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions
Robotic percutaneous coronary interventions have recently been introduced in the cardiac catheterization laboratory. Robotics offers benefits of greater precision for stent placement and occupational hazard protection for operators and staff. First g...

Robotically Assisted CBCT-Guided Needle Insertions: Preliminary Results in a Phantom Model.

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology
AIM: To compare robotic-assisted needle insertions performed under CBCT guidance to standard manual needle insertions.

Iterative quality enhancement via residual-artifact learning networks for low-dose CT.

Physics in medicine and biology
Radiation exposure and the associated risk of cancer for patients in computed tomography (CT) scans have been major clinical concerns. The radiation exposure can be reduced effectively via lowering the x-ray tube current (mA). However, this strategy ...

Reduction of operator radiation exposure using a passive robotic device during fluoroscopy-guided arterial puncture: an experimental study in a swine model.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Vascular interventions imply radiation exposure to the operating physician (OP). To reduce radiation exposure, we propose a novel passive robotic device for fluoroscopy-guided arterial puncturing.

Development of a deep neural network for generating synthetic dual-energy chest x-ray images with single x-ray exposure.

Physics in medicine and biology
Dual-energy chest radiography (DECR) is a medical imaging technology that can improve diagnostic accuracy. This technique can decompose single-energy chest radiography (SECR) images into separate bone- and soft tissue-only images. This can, however, ...

STATISTICAL APPROACH FOR HUMAN ELECTROMAGNETIC EXPOSURE ASSESSMENT IN FUTURE WIRELESS ATTO-CELL NETWORKS.

Radiation protection dosimetry
In this article, we study human electromagnetic exposure to the radiation of an ultra dense network of nodes integrated in a floor denoted as ATTO-cell floor, or ATTO-floor. ATTO-cells are a prospective 5 G wireless networking technology, in which hu...

Imaging Quality Control in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) promises to have a transformational impact on quality in medicine, including in radiology. However, experience has shown that quality tools alone are often not sufficient to bring about consistent excellent ...

IMPROVEMENT OF DOSE ESTIMATION PROCESS USING ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS.

Radiation protection dosimetry
We present here for the first time a fast and reliable automatic algorithm based on artificial neural networks for the anomaly detection of a thermoluminescence dosemeter (TLD) glow curves (GCs), and compare its performance with formerly developed su...