AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Deep learning-based reconstruction may improve non-contrast cerebral CT imaging compared to other current reconstruction algorithms.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate image quality and reconstruction times of a commercial deep learning reconstruction algorithm (DLR) compared to hybrid-iterative reconstruction (Hybrid-IR) and model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) algorithms for cerebra...

Viral Pneumonia Screening on Chest X-Rays Using Confidence-Aware Anomaly Detection.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Clusters of viral pneumonia occurrences over a short period may be a harbinger of an outbreak or pandemic. Rapid and accurate detection of viral pneumonia using chest X-rays can be of significant value for large-scale screening and epidemic preventio...

Accurately Discriminating COVID-19 from Viral and Bacterial Pneumonia According to CT Images Via Deep Learning.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Computed tomography (CT) is one of the most efficient diagnostic methods for rapid diagnosis of the widespread COVID-19. However, reading CT films brings a lot of concentration and time for doctors. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an automatic ...

Intraoral radiograph anatomical region classification using neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Dental radiography represents 13% of all radiological diagnostic imaging. Eliminating the need for manual classification of digital intraoral radiographs could be especially impactful in terms of time savings and metadata quality. However, a...

JCS: An Explainable COVID-19 Diagnosis System by Joint Classification and Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Recently, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused a pandemic disease in over 200 countries, influencing billions of humans. To control the infection, identifying and separating the infected people is the most crucial step. The main diagnos...

The future of CT: deep learning reconstruction.

Clinical radiology
There have been substantial advances in computed tomography (CT) technology since its introduction in the 1970s. More recently, these advances have focused on image reconstruction. Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) is the latest complex reconstructi...

DON: Deep Learning and Optimization-Based Framework for Detection of Novel Coronavirus Disease Using X-ray Images.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
In the hospital, a limited number of COVID-19 test kits are available due to the spike in cases every day. For this reason, a rapid alternative diagnostic option should be introduced as an automated detection method to prevent COVID-19 spreading amon...