AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Automated detection of COVID-19 cases using deep neural networks with X-ray images.

Computers in biology and medicine
The novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-2019), which first appeared in Wuhan city of China in December 2019, spread rapidly around the world and became a pandemic. It has caused a devastating effect on both daily lives, public health, and the global econom...

Machine learning volumetry of ischemic brain lesions on CT after thrombectomy-prospective diagnostic accuracy study in ischemic stroke patients.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Ischemic lesion volume (ILV) is an important radiological predictor of functional outcome in patients with anterior circulation stroke. Our aim was to assess the agreement between automated ILV measurements on NCCT using the Brainomix softwa...

Deep convolutional neural networks for automated segmentation of brain metastases trained on clinical data.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
INTRODUCTION: Deep learning-based algorithms have demonstrated enormous performance in segmentation of medical images. We collected a dataset of multiparametric MRI and contour data acquired for use in radiosurgery, to evaluate the performance of dee...

Deep learning detection and quantification of pneumothorax in heterogeneous routine chest computed tomography.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Automatically detecting and quantifying pneumothorax on chest computed tomography (CT) may impact clinical decision-making. Machine learning methods published so far struggle with the heterogeneity of technical parameters and the presence...

Image Quality Assessment of Abdominal CT by Use of New Deep Learning Image Reconstruction: Initial Experience.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The purpose of this study was to perform quantitative and qualitative evaluation of a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm in contrast-enhanced oncologic CT of the abdomen. Retrospective review (April-May 2019) of the cases of adults...

Application of artificial intelligence in cardiac CT: From basics to clinical practice.

European journal of radiology
Research into the possibilities of AI in cardiac CT has been growing rapidly in the last decade. With the rise of publicly available databases and AI algorithms, many researchers and clinicians have started investigations into the use of AI in the cl...

Covid-19: automatic detection from X-ray images utilizing transfer learning with convolutional neural networks.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
In this study, a dataset of X-ray images from patients with common bacterial pneumonia, confirmed Covid-19 disease, and normal incidents, was utilized for the automatic detection of the Coronavirus disease. The aim of the study is to evaluate the per...