AIMC Topic: Reproducibility of Results

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Fast and Robust Single-Shot Cine Cardiac MRI Using Deep Learning Super-Resolution Reconstruction.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to compare the diagnostic quality of deep learning (DL) reconstructed balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) single-shot (SSH) cine images with standard, multishot (also: segmented) bSSFP cine (standard cine...

Screening and experimental study of potential biomarkers for ulcerative colitis based on weighted gene co-expression network analysis and machine learning.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic nonspecific inflammatory intestinal disease affecting the mucosa and submucosa, characterized by continuous and diffuse active inflammation. However, its underlying pathogenesis remains unclear.

Development and multi-database validation of interpretable machine learning models for predicting In-Hospital mortality in pneumonia patients: A comprehensive analysis across four healthcare systems.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: Existing machine learning studies for pneumonia mortality prediction are limited by small sample sizes, single-center designs, and lack of comprehensive external validation across diverse healthcare systems. No previous study has systemat...

Harnessing operating room signals to estimate mean arterial pressure with AnesthNet.

Scientific reports
Monitoring mean arterial pressure (MAP) is essential for ensuring safe general anesthesia. Current practices rely either on non-invasive cuff measurements, which suffer from poor temporal resolution, or invasive arterial lines, which provide excellen...

Assessment of the validity of ChatGPT-3.5 responses to patient-generated queries following BPH surgery.

Scientific reports
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly large language models like ChatGPT-3.5, presents promising applications in healthcare. This study evaluates ChatGPT-3.5's validity in responding to post-operative patient inquiries follow...

Introducing e-Motions: a novel intraoperative test for social cognition mapping. Triple validation in normative, schizophrenia, and autism spectrum disorder populations.

Acta neurochirurgica
BACKGROUND: Social cognition is essential for daily functioning, as it influences quality of life, return to work, and interpersonal communication. While schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been the paradigmatic conditions in which ...

Surrogate modeling for time-dependent reliability analysis of robotic manipulator trajectories.

PloS one
The kinematic reliability analysis of robotic manipulators is crucial due to uncertainties such as joint variations, manufacturing tolerances, and external disturbances. Traditional methods often rely on analytical techniques that struggle with nonli...

Mixed prototype correction for causal inference in medical image classification.

Scientific reports
The heterogeneity of medical images poses significant challenges to accurate disease diagnosis. To tackle this issue, the impact of such heterogeneity on the causal relationship between image features and diagnostic labels should be incorporated into...