AIMC Topic: Research Design

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Working Memory: Delay Activity, Yes! Persistent Activity? Maybe Not.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Persistent spiking has been thought to underlie working memory (WM). However, virtually all of the evidence for this comes from studies that averaged spiking across time and across trials, which masks the details. On single trials, activity often occ...

The economic cost of robotic rehabilitation for adult stroke patients: a systematic review protocol.

JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports
The objective of this review is to identify the best available evidence on the economic cost of robotic rehabilitation for adult stroke patients to improve their motor movement abilities. More specifically, the objective is to identify the evidence o...

Cardiorenal Outcomes in the CANVAS, DECLARE-TIMI 58, and EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trials: A Systematic Review.

Reviews in cardiovascular medicine
In this systematic review, we sought to summarize the 3 recent sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) trials (Dapagliflozin Effect on CardiovasculAR Events (DECLARE-TIMI 58), Canagliflozin Cardiovascular Assessment Study (CANVAS) Program, ...

Towards Phenotyping of Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria.

Studies in health technology and informatics
BACKGROUND: Medical plaintext documents contain important facts about patients, but they are rarely available for structured queries. The provision of structured information from natural language texts in addition to the existing structured data can ...

Introduction to special section on advanced methodology: Counseling the dog to wag its methodological tail.

Journal of counseling psychology
In this article, we introduce a special section focused on the application of advanced methodologies to specific research questions in counseling psychology. The articles include applications of natural language processing, dynamic systems, mediation...

Modelling engagement in dementia through behaviour. Contribution for socially interactive robotics.

IEEE ... International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics : [proceedings]
In this paper, we present a novel tool to measure engagement in people with dementia playing board games and interacting with a social robot, Pleo. We carried out two studies to reach a comprehensive inventory of behaviours accounting for engagement ...

Discriminating sample groups with multi-way data.

Biostatistics (Oxford, England)
High-dimensional linear classifiers, such as distance weighted discrimination (DWD) and versions of the support vector machine (SVM), are commonly used in biomedical research to distinguish groups of subjects based on a large number of features. Howe...

Using and understanding cross-validation strategies. Perspectives on Saeb et al.

GigaScience
This three-part review takes a detailed look at the complexities of cross-validation, fostered by the peer review of Saeb et al.'s paper entitled "The need to approximate the use-case in clinical machine learning." It contains perspectives by reviewe...

Artificial Neural Network Approach in Laboratory Test Reporting:  Learning Algorithms.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: In the field of laboratory medicine, minimizing errors and establishing standardization is only possible by predefined processes. The aim of this study was to build an experimental decision algorithm model open to improvement that would e...