AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

Clear Filters Showing 641 to 650 of 9539 articles

Influence of deep learning-based super-resolution reconstruction on Agatston score.

European radiology Mar 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of deep learning-based super-resolution reconstruction (DLSRR) on image quality and Agatston score.
Signal-To-Noise Ratio Vascular Calcification Deep Learning Coronary Angiography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Coronary Artery Disease Humans Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Male Middle Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Choice of Machine Learning Models Is Important to Predict Post-Operative Infections in Surgical Patients.

Surgical infections Mar 20, 2025
Surgical quality datasets are critical to decision-making tools including surgical infection (SI). Machine learning models (MLMs), a branch of artificial intelligence (AI), are increasingly being ingrained within surgical decision-making algorithms....
Humans Machine Learning Adult Retrospective Studies Male Female Middle Aged Surgical Wound Infection Aged Aged, 80 and over
View on PubMed DOI

Can Artificial Intelligence Software be Utilised for Thyroid Multi-Disciplinary Team Outcomes?

Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery Mar 20, 2025
OBJECTIVES: ChatGPT is one of the most publicly available artificial intelligence (AI) softwares. Ear, nose and throat (ENT) services are often stretched due to the increasing incidence of thyroid malignancies. This study aims to investigate whether ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Patient Care Team Adult Male Middle Aged Thyroid Neoplasms Software Retrospective Studies Female Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Using Machine Learning to Identify Social Determinants of Health that Impact Discharge Disposition for Hospitalized Patients.

Journal of the American Medical Directors Association Mar 20, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To identify self-reported social determinants of health (SDOH) among hospitalized patients that predict discharge to a skilled nursing facility (SNF).
Retrospective Studies Female Hospitalization Aged Humans Machine Learning Social Determinants of Health Skilled Nursing Facilities Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Patient Discharge
View on PubMed DOI

A machine learning model based on placental magnetic resonance imaging and clinical factors to predict fetal growth restriction.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth Mar 20, 2025
OBJECTIVES: To create a placental radiomics-clinical machine learning model to predict FGR.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Predictive Value of Tests Placenta Gestational Age Fetal Growth Retardation Female Adult Case-Control Studies Nomograms Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Pregnancy
View on PubMed DOI

Predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting using machine learning: a model development and validation study.

BMC anesthesiology Mar 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a frequently observed complication in patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia. Moreover, it is a frequent cause of distress and dissatisfaction in the early postoperative period. Cu...
Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Male Retrospective Studies Middle Aged Female Predictive Value of Tests Aged Anesthesia, General Adult
View on PubMed DOI

Large Language Models as Decision-Making Tools in Oncology: Comparing Artificial Intelligence Suggestions and Expert Recommendations.

JCO clinical cancer informatics Mar 20, 2025
PURPOSE: To determine the accuracy of large language models (LLMs) in generating appropriate treatment options for patients with early breast cancer on the basis of their medical records.
Decision Making Medical Oncology Large Language Models Humans Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Clinical Decision-Making Female Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged
View on PubMed DOI

Enhanced machine learning predictive modeling for delirium in elderly ICU patients with COPD and respiratory failure: A retrospective study based on MIMIC-IV.

PloS one Mar 20, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Elderly patients with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and respiratory failure admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) have a poor prognosis, and the occurrence of delirium further worsens outcomes and increase...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Male Delirium Respiratory Insufficiency Retrospective Studies Intensive Care Units Female Risk Factors Humans Machine Learning Prognosis
View on PubMed DOI

Identifying liver cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B: an interpretable machine learning algorithm based on LSM.

Annals of medicine Mar 19, 2025
BACKGROUND: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is a common cause of liver cirrhosis (LC), a condition associated with an unfavourable prognosis. Therefore, timely diagnosis of LC in CHB patients is crucial.
Hepatitis B, Chronic Elasticity Imaging Techniques Female Adult Male Middle Aged ROC Curve Logistic Models Liver Cirrhosis Liver Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms Retrospective Studies Humans
View on PubMed DOI

Machine learning models for enhanced diagnosis and risk assessment of prostate cancer with Ga-PSMA-617 PET/CT.

European journal of radiology Mar 19, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Prostate cancer (PCa) is highly heterogeneous, making early detection of adverse pathological features crucial for improving patient outcomes. This study aims to predict PCa aggressiveness and identify radiomic and protein biomarkers assoc...
Biomarkers, Tumor Male Humans Middle Aged Machine Learning Dipeptides Risk Assessment Gallium Radioisotopes Retrospective Studies Gallium Isotopes Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Aged Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring Prostatic Neoplasms Aged, 80 and over Prostate-Specific Antigen Sensitivity and Specificity Radiopharmaceuticals
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals