AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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Cardiovascular risk prediction in diabetes: a hybrid machine learning approach.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in diabetic populations. Early detection of cardiovascular risk in diabetes is crucial to reduce complications, particularly in resource-limited settings. This study aimed to de...

Interpretable Machine Learning Model for Predicting and Assessing the Risk of Diabetic Nephropathy: Prediction Model Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy (DN), a severe complication of diabetes, is characterized by proteinuria, hypertension, and progressive renal function decline, potentially leading to end-stage renal disease. The International Diabetes Federation pro...

Advances and challenges in the ecological risk assessment of engineered nanomaterials in aquatic ecosystems: A review.

The Science of the total environment
Generating appropriate ecological risk assessments to support the rapid growth of nanotechnology requires a comprehensive understanding of the potential effects of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs), both toxic and beneficial, and accurate predictions o...

Ethical and legal considerations of artificial intelligence applications in psychiatric violence risk assessment: A scoping review protocol.

PloS one
Violence risk assessment is a critical component of psychiatric practice, with significant clinical, ethical, and legal implications. Psychiatric patients at high risk of violence often face interventions including restraints, intramuscular injection...

Cardiovascular risk assessment enhanced by automated machine learning in a multi-phase study.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, and current predictors such as lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] and risk scores have limitations. Automated machine learning (AutoML) offers the potential to improve CVD risk prediction ...

Construction and validation of a multi-dimensional health indicator-driven osteoporosis risk prediction model: a large-sample cross-sectional study based on two centers.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Rising osteoporosis prevalence among elderly populations and limitations of current single-factor screening methods necessitate development of comprehensive multi-dimensional risk prediction models.

Machine learning for sudden cardiac death prediction among older adults using community-based electronic health records.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) models have shown good performance in predicting cardiovascular disease risk. However, the usefulness of ML models has yet to be fully elucidated for sudden cardiac death (SCD) risk using long-term follow-up electron...