AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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Risk prediction using natural language processing of electronic mental health records in an inpatient forensic psychiatry setting.

Journal of biomedical informatics Aug 14, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Instruments rating risk of harm to self and others are widely used in inpatient forensic psychiatry settings. A potential alternate or supplementary means of risk prediction is from the automated analysis of case notes in Electronic Health...
Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Mental Health Risk Assessment Humans Algorithms Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing Ethics, Medical Unified Medical Language System Forensic Psychiatry Tasmania Support Vector Machine Mental Health Services Regression Analysis Inpatients
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Predeployment predictors of psychiatric disorder-symptoms and interpersonal violence during combat deployment.

Depression and anxiety Aug 13, 2018
BACKGROUND: Preventing suicides, mental disorders, and noncombat-related interpersonal violence during deployment are priorities of the US Army. We used predeployment survey and administrative data to develop actuarial models to identify soldiers at ...
Suicide Models, Theoretical Military Personnel Violence Afghanistan Adult Male Risk Assessment Resilience, Psychological Humans Machine Learning Mental Disorders Female
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Mining heterogeneous networks with topological features constructed from patient-contributed content for pharmacovigilance.

Artificial intelligence in medicine Aug 6, 2018
Drug safety, also called pharmacovigilance, represents a serious health problem all over the world. Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are two important issues in pharmacovigilance, and how to detect drug safety signals h...
Data Mining Pharmacovigilance Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Health Information Exchange Risk Assessment Drug Interactions Supervised Machine Learning Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Patient Safety Online Social Networking Databases, Factual Risk Factors Humans
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Development and Validation of an Electronic Health Record-Based Machine Learning Model to Estimate Delirium Risk in Newly Hospitalized Patients Without Known Cognitive Impairment.

JAMA network open Aug 3, 2018
IMPORTANCE: Current methods for identifying hospitalized patients at increased risk of delirium require nurse-administered questionnaires with moderate accuracy.
Delirium Models, Educational Young Adult Electronic Health Records Risk Assessment Humans Female Adolescent Adult Machine Learning Hospitalization Cognitive Dysfunction Forecasting Male Aged Cohort Studies Retrospective Studies Middle Aged
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Monitoring significant ST changes through deep learning.

Journal of electrocardiology Aug 1, 2018
Risk Assessment Deep Learning Electrocardiography, Ambulatory Arrhythmias, Cardiac Humans Clinical Alarms Algorithms Sensitivity and Specificity
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Convolutional Neural Network Based Breast Cancer Risk Stratification Using a Mammographic Dataset.

Academic radiology Jul 31, 2018
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: We propose a novel convolutional neural network derived pixel-wise breast cancer risk model using mammographic dataset.
Breast Breast Neoplasms Middle Aged Risk Assessment Mammography Humans Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies Female
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Enhanced neonatal surgical site infection prediction model utilizing statistically and clinically significant variables in combination with a machine learning algorithm.

American journal of surgery Jul 24, 2018
BACKGROUND: Machine-learning can elucidate complex relationships/provide insight to important variables for large datasets. This study aimed to develop an accurate model to predict neonatal surgical site infections (SSI) using different statistical m...
Algorithms Decision Support Techniques Retrospective Studies Female Infant Humans Infant, Newborn Logistic Models ROC Curve Risk Factors Area Under Curve Machine Learning Male Surgical Wound Infection Risk Assessment
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Application of Pythagorean fuzzy AHP and VIKOR methods in occupational health and safety risk assessment: the case of a gun and rifle barrel external surface oxidation and colouring unit.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE Jul 23, 2018
The field of occupational health and safety (OHS) focuses on reducing occupational accidents to an acceptable level. OHS covers systematic efforts aimed at providing employee health, safety and welfare in the workplace. This study proposes a new appr...
Occupational Health Weapons Metallurgy Humans Risk Assessment Accidents, Occupational Fuzzy Logic
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Postoperative bleeding risk prediction for patients undergoing colorectal surgery.

Surgery Jul 20, 2018
BACKGROUND: There is limited consensus regarding risk factors for postoperative bleeding. The objective of this work was to investigate the capability of machine learning techniques in combination with practice-based longitudinal electronic medical r...
Humans Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Aged Adult Male Electronic Health Records Female Middle Aged Risk Assessment Postoperative Hemorrhage Colorectal Surgery
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Estimating risk of severe neonatal morbidity in preterm births under 32 weeks of gestation.

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians Jul 18, 2018
A large recent study analyzed the relationship between multiple factors and neonatal outcome and in preterm births. Study variables included the reason for admission, indication for delivery, optimal steroid use, gestational age, and other potential...
Infant, Small for Gestational Age Predictive Value of Tests Morbidity Probability Infant Mortality Gestational Age Stillbirth Infant, Premature, Diseases Diagnostic Techniques, Obstetrical and Gynecological Male Risk Assessment Infant Severity of Illness Index Infant, Newborn Premature Birth Risk Factors Adult Humans Prognosis Pregnancy Female Machine Learning Prospective Studies
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