AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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Using Natural Language Processing in the LACE Index Scoring Tool to Predict Unplanned Trauma and Surgical Readmissions in South Africa.

World journal of surgery Mar 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Unplanned and potentially avoidable readmission within 30 days post discharge is a major financial burden.
Wounds and Injuries South Africa Feasibility Studies Patient Readmission Surgical Procedures, Operative Female Aged Adult Male Humans Retrospective Studies Electronic Health Records Middle Aged Risk Assessment Comorbidity Natural Language Processing
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Predictive value of machine learning for in-hospital mortality risk in acute myocardial infarction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

International journal of medical informatics Mar 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) models have been constructed to predict the risk of in-hospital mortality in patients with myocardial infarction (MI). Due to diverse ML models and modeling variables, along with the significant imbalance in data, th...
Myocardial Infarction Humans Machine Learning Risk Assessment Hospital Mortality
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Ensemble-learning approach improves fracture prediction using genomic and phenotypic data.

Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA Mar 7, 2025
UNLABELLED: This study presents an innovative ensemble machine learning model integrating genomic and clinical data to enhance the prediction of major osteoporotic fractures in older men. The Super Learner (SL) model achieved superior performance (AU...
Risk Factors Machine Learning Aged Algorithms Aged, 80 and over Middle Aged Genomics Phenotype Male Risk Assessment Humans Bone Density Osteoporotic Fractures
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Retinal vein occlusion risk prediction without fundus examination using a no-code machine learning tool for tabular data: a nationwide cross-sectional study from South Korea.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Mar 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a leading cause of vision loss globally. Routine health check-up data-including demographic information, medical history, and laboratory test results-are commonly utilized in clinical settings for disease r...
Fundus Oculi Humans Data Mining Neural Networks, Computer Retinal Vein Occlusion Machine Learning Cross-Sectional Studies Republic of Korea Middle Aged Male Female Risk Assessment Aged Nutrition Surveys Adult
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Prediction of postpartum depression in women: development and validation of multiple machine learning models.

Journal of translational medicine Mar 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a significant public health issue. This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models using biopsychosocial predictors to predict the risk of PPD for perinatal women and to provide several...
Female Reproducibility of Results Risk Factors Young Adult Logistic Models Depression, Postpartum Neural Networks, Computer Adult Machine Learning Risk Assessment Algorithms Humans Pregnancy
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Development of a MVI associated HCC prognostic model through single cell transcriptomic analysis and 101 machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports Mar 7, 2025
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an exceedingly aggressive form of cancer that often carries a poor prognosis, especially when it is complicated by the presence of microvascular invasion (MVI). Identifying patients at high risk of MVI is crucial for...
Kaplan-Meier Estimate Microvessels Immune Checkpoint Proteins Humans Single-Cell Gene Expression Analysis Biomarkers, Tumor Machine Learning Immunotherapy Meta-Analysis as Topic Risk Assessment Precision Medicine Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Liver Neoplasms Neoplasm Invasiveness Mutation Prognosis Treatment Outcome Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Liver Datasets as Topic Clinical Decision-Making
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Machine learning enhanced immunologic risk assessments for solid organ transplantation.

Scientific reports Mar 7, 2025
The purpose of this study was to enhance the prediction of solid-organ recipient and donor crossmatch compatibility by applying machine learning (ML). Prediction of crossmatch compatibility is complex and requires an understanding of the recipient an...
Organ Transplantation HLA Antigens Alleles Histocompatibility Testing Machine Learning Risk Assessment ROC Curve Tissue Donors Humans
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Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms Identifying Children at Increased Risk of Out-of-Home Placement: Development and Practical Considerations.

Health services research Mar 6, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML) algorithm capable of identifying children at risk of out-of-home placement among a Medicaid-insured population.
Male United States Humans Risk Assessment Foster Home Care Medicaid Machine Learning Child, Preschool Infant Ohio Algorithms Adolescent Child Accountable Care Organizations Retrospective Studies ROC Curve Female Logistic Models
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Machine Learning Models With Prognostic Implications for Predicting Gastrointestinal Bleeding After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Guiding Personalized Medicine: Multicenter Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research Mar 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal bleeding is a serious adverse event of coronary artery bypass grafting and lacks tailored risk assessment tools for personalized prevention.
Female Aged Male Middle Aged Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Coronary Artery Bypass Machine Learning Risk Assessment Prospective Studies Cohort Studies Precision Medicine Prognosis Humans
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Multi-Omics Deep-Learning Prediction of Homologous Recombination Deficiency-Like Phenotype Improved Risk Stratification and Guided Therapeutic Decisions in Gynecological Cancers.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Mar 6, 2025
Homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) is a well-recognized important biomarker in determining the clinical benefits of platinum-based chemotherapy and PARP inhibitor therapy for patients diagnosed with gynecologic cancers. Accurate prediction of ...
Risk Assessment Genomics Multiomics DNA Methylation Ovarian Neoplasms Humans Phenotype Female Biomarkers, Tumor Genital Neoplasms, Female Autoencoder Homologous Recombination
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