AIMC Topic: RNA, Small Interfering

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Effective computational detection of piRNAs using n-gram models and support vector machine.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a new class of small non-coding RNAs that are known to be associated with RNA silencing. The piRNAs play an important role in protecting the genome from invasive transposons in the germline. Recent studi...

Digging deep into Golgi phenotypic diversity with unsupervised machine learning.

Molecular biology of the cell
The synthesis of glycans and the sorting of proteins are critical functions of the Golgi apparatus and depend on its highly complex and compartmentalized architecture. High-content image analysis coupled to RNA interference screening offers opportuni...

Using machine learning algorithms to identify genes essential for cell survival.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: With the explosion of data comes a proportional opportunity to identify novel knowledge with the potential for application in targeted therapies. In spite of this huge amounts of data, the solutions to treating complex disease is elusive....

GuideScan software for improved single and paired CRISPR guide RNA design.

Nature biotechnology
We present GuideScan software for the design of CRISPR guide RNA libraries that can be used to edit coding and noncoding genomic regions. GuideScan produces high-density sets of guide RNAs (gRNAs) for single- and paired-gRNA genome-wide screens. We a...

Prediction of potent shRNAs with a sequential classification algorithm.

Nature biotechnology
We present SplashRNA, a sequential classifier to predict potent microRNA-based short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs). Trained on published and novel data sets, SplashRNA outperforms previous algorithms and reliably predicts the most efficient shRNAs for a give...

V-ELMpiRNAPred: Identification of human piRNAs by the voting-based extreme learning machine (V-ELM) with a new hybrid feature.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) were recently discovered as endogenous small noncoding RNAs. Some recent research suggests that piRNAs may play an important role in cancer. So the precise identification of human piRNAs is a significant work. In this p...

Computational identification of piRNA targets on mouse mRNAs.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs that are highly abundant in the germline. One important role of piRNAs is to defend genome integrity by guiding PIWI proteins to silence transposable elements (TEs), whic...

Nanotechnology-Enhanced siRNA Delivery: Revolutionizing Cancer Therapy.

ACS applied bio materials
RNA interference (RNAi) has emerged as a transformative approach for cancer therapy, enabling precise gene silencing through small interfering RNA (siRNA). However, the clinical application of siRNA-based treatments faces challenges such as rapid deg...

ENsiRNA: A Multimodality Method for siRNA-mRNA and Modified siRNA Efficacy Prediction Based on Geometric Graph Neural Network.

Journal of molecular biology
With the rise of small interfering RNA (siRNA) as a therapeutic tool, effective siRNA design is crucial. Current methods often emphasize sequence-related features, overlooking structural information. To address this, we introduce ENsiRNA, a multimoda...

Unraveling Disease-Associated PIWI-Interacting RNAs with a Contrastive Learning Methods.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a class of small, non-coding RNAs predominantly expressed in the germ cells of animals and play a crucial role in maintaining genomic integrity, mediating transposon suppression, and ensuring gene stability. Beyond ...