AI Medical Compendium Topic:
ROC Curve

Clear Filters Showing 701 to 710 of 3126 articles

Identification of diabetic retinopathy classification using machine learning algorithms on clinical data and optical coherence tomography angiography.

Eye (London, England)
BACKGROUND: To apply machine learning (ML) algorithms to perform multiclass diabetic retinopathy (DR) classification using both clinical data and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).

Using machine learning to develop preoperative model for lymph node metastasis in patients with bladder urothelial carcinoma.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Lymph node metastasis (LNM) is associated with worse prognosis in bladder urothelial carcinoma (BUC) patients. This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models to preoperatively predict LNM in BUC patients treated wit...

Streamlining Acute Abdominal Aortic Dissection Management-An AI-based CT Imaging Workflow.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Life-threatening acute aortic dissection (AD) demands timely diagnosis for effective intervention. To streamline intrahospital workflows, automated detection of AD in abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans seems useful to assist humans. We aimed at...

AI Detection of Glottic Neoplasm Using Voice Signals, Demographics, and Structured Medical Records.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE: This study investigated whether artificial intelligence (AI) models combining voice signals, demographics, and structured medical records can detect glottic neoplasm from benign voice disorders.

A deep learning-based automated diagnosis system for SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging.

Scientific reports
Images obtained from single-photon emission computed tomography for myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI SPECT) contain noises and artifacts, making cardiovascular disease diagnosis difficult. We developed a deep learning-based diagnosis support system ...

Enhancing the diagnosis of functionally relevant coronary artery disease with machine learning.

Nature communications
Functionally relevant coronary artery disease (fCAD) can result in premature death or nonfatal acute myocardial infarction. Its early detection is a fundamentally important task in medicine. Classical detection approaches suffer from limited diagnost...

Explainable Deep Learning Model for Predicting Serious Adverse Events in Hospitalized Geriatric Patients Within 72 Hours.

Clinical interventions in aging
BACKGROUND: The global aging population presents a significant challenge, with older adults experiencing declining physical and cognitive abilities and increased vulnerability to chronic diseases and adverse health outcomes. This study aims to develo...

Artificial intelligence and radiologists in prostate cancer detection on MRI (PI-CAI): an international, paired, non-inferiority, confirmatory study.

The Lancet. Oncology
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems can potentially aid the diagnostic pathway of prostate cancer by alleviating the increasing workload, preventing overdiagnosis, and reducing the dependence on experienced radiologists. We aimed to inve...

Evaluation of machine learning approach for surgical results of Ahmed valve implantation in patients with glaucoma.

BMC ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: Ahmed valve implantation demonstrated an increasing proportion in glaucoma surgery, but predicting the successful maintenance of target intraocular pressure remains a challenging task. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of machi...

Artificial intelligence-driven computer aided diagnosis system provides similar diagnosis value compared with doctors' evaluation in lung cancer screening.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the consistency between doctors and artificial intelligence (AI) software in analysing and diagnosing pulmonary nodules, and assess whether the characteristics of pulmonary nodules derived from the two methods are consistent fo...